Značka: goldman

Data shows Bitcoin and altcoins at risk of a 20% drop to new yearly lows

After the rising wedge formation was broken on Aug. 17, the total crypto market capitalization quickly dropped to $1 trillion and the bulls’ dream of recouping the $1.2 trillion support, last seen on June 10, became even more distant. Total crypto market cap, USD billion. Source: TradingViewThe worsening conditions are not exclusive to crypto markets. The price of WTI oil ceded 3.6% on Aug. 22, down 28% from the $122 peak seen on June 8. The United StatesTreasuries 5-year yield, which bottomed on Aug. 1 at 2.61%, reverted the trend and is now trading at 3.16%. These are all signs that investors are feeling less confident about the central bank’s policies of requesting more money to hold those debt instruments.Recently, Goldman Sachs chief U.S. equity strategist David Kostin stated that the risk-reward for the S&P 500 is skewed to the downside after a 17% rally since mid-June. According to a client note written by Kostin, inflation surprises to the upside would require the U.S. Federal Reserve to tighten the economy more aggressively, negatively impacting valuations.Meanwhile, extended lockdowns supposedly aimed at containing the spread of COVID-19 in China and property debt problems caused the PBOC led the central bank to reduce its five-year loan prime rate to 4.30% from 4.45% on Aug. 21. Curiously, the movement happened a week after the Chinese central bank lowered the interest rates in a surprise move. Crypto investor sentiment is at the edge of ‘neutral-to-bearish’The risk-off attitude brought by surging inflation led investors to expect additional interest rate hikes, which will, in turn, diminish investors’ appetite for growth stocks, commodities and cryptocurrencies. As a result, traders will likely seek shelter in the U.S. dollar and inflation-protected bonds during periods of uncertainty.Crypto Fear & Greed Index. Source: Alternative.meThe Fear and Greed Index hit 27/100 on Aug. 21, the lowest reading in 30 days for this data-driven sentiment gauge. The move confirmed investors’ sentiment was shifting away from a neutral 44/100 reading on Aug. 16 and it reflects the fact that traders are relatively fearful of the crypto market’s short-term price action.Below are the winners and losers from the past seven days as the total crypto capitalization declined 12.6% to $1.04 trillion. While Bitcoin (BTC) presented a 12% decline, a handful of mid-capitalization altcoins dropped 23% or more in the period.Weekly winners and losers among the top-80 coins. Source: NomicsEOS jumped 34.4% after its community turned bullish on the “Mandel” hard fork scheduled for September. The update is expected to completely terminate the relationship with Block.one.Chiliz (CHZ) gained 2.6% after Socios.com invested $100 million for a 25% stake in the Barcelona Football Club’s new digital and entertainment arm.Celsius (CEL) dropped 43.8% after a bankruptcy filing report on Aug. 14 displayed a $2.85 billion funds mismatch.Most tokens performed negatively, but retail demand in China slightly improvedThe OKX Tether (USDT) premium is a good gauge of China-based retail crypto trader demand. It measures the difference between China-based peer-to-peer (P2P) trades and the United States dollar.Excessive buying demand tends to pressure the indicator above fair value at 100%, and during bearish markets, Tether’s market offer is flooded and causes a 4% or higher discount.Tether (USDT) peer-to-peer vs. USD/CNY. Source: OKXOn Aug. 21, the Tether price in Asia-based peer-to-peer markets reached its highest level in two months, currently at a 0.5% discount. However, the index remains under the neutral-to-bearish range, signaling low demand from retail buying. Traders must also analyze futures markets to exclude externalities specific to the Tether instrument. Perpetual contracts, also known as inverse swaps, have an embedded rate usually charged every eight hours. Exchanges use this fee to avoid exchange risk imbalances.A positive funding rate indicates that longs (buyers) demand more leverage. However, the opposite situation occurs when shorts (sellers) require additional leverage, causing the funding rate to turn negative.Accumulated perpetual futures funding rate on Aug. 22. Source: CoinglassPerpetual contracts reflected a neutral sentiment after Bitcoin and Ether held a relatively flat funding rate. The current fees resulted from a balanced situation between leveraged longs and shorts.As for the remaining altcoins, even the 0.40% weekly negative funding rate for Ether Classic (ETC) was not enough to discourage short sellers.A 20% drop to retest yearly lows is likely in the makingAccording to derivatives and trading indicators, investors are moderately worried about a steeper global market correction. The absence of buyers is evident in Tether’s slight discount when priced in Chinese yuan and the near-zero funding rates seen in futures markets.These neutral-to-bearish market indicators are worrisome, given that total crypto capitalization is currently testing the critical $1 trillion support. If the U.S. Federal Reserve effectively continues to tighten the economy to suppress inflation, the odds of crypto retesting yearly lows at $800 billion are high.The views and opinions expressed here are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of Cointelegraph. Every investment and trading move involves risk. You should conduct your own research when making a decision.

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Crypto conspiracy theories abound, but prop traders are just doing its job

Alameda Research is a cryptocurrency trading firm and liquidity provider founded by crypto billionaire Sam Bankman-Fried (SBF). Before founding his firm in 2017, SBF spent three years as a trader at the quantitative proprietary trading giant Jane Street Capital, which specializes in equity and bonds.In 2019, SBF founded the crypto derivatives and exchange FTX, which has quickly grown to become the fifth-largest by open interest. The Bahamas-based exchange raised $400 million in January 2022 and was valued at $32 billion. FTX’s global derivatives exchange business is separate from FTX US, another entity controlled by SBF, which raised another $400 million from investors including the Ontario Teachers Pension and SoftBank.The self-made billionaire has big dreams, like purchasing finance giants like Goldman Sachs, and in July 2021, he previously mentioned that “M&A [mergers and acquisitions] is going to be the most likely use of the funds,” raised from investors.On June 18, crypto brokerage Voyager Digital announced that Alameda Research had agreed to give the company a 200 million USD Coin (USDC) loan and a “revolving line of credit” of 15,000 Bitcoin (BTC) worth $319.5 million at current prices.During an interview with NPR on June 19, SBF stated that Alameda Research and FTX “have a responsibility to seriously consider stepping in, even if it is at a loss to ourselves, to stem contagion.” In the interview, SBF noted that his companies had done this “a number of times in the past,” including a $120 million loan to the then financially-troubled Japanese crypto exchange Liquid.This news raises some interesting questions, but more importantly, traders should understand what a proprietary trading firm is and how market makers work in the crypto industry.What is a proprietary trading firm?Proprietary trading means the investment firm or vehicle uses their own money instead of seeking commissions from clients’ trading. Banks and financial institutions use this trading strategy to make profits, carving risk from their balance sheet.By applying sophisticated modeling and trading software, quantitative firms resort to diverse strategies to find a competitive advantage over regular traders and investors, including arbitrage, derivatives and high-frequency market access.Also known as “prop trading,” this activity is a popular concept in traditional finance, bonds, stocks, commodities and debt instruments.What’s liquidity provision?Entities that provide liquidity facilitate trading in financial instruments by offering their own resources so that buyers and sellers can easily trade. Liquidity is the ability to convert an asset into cash, so, essentially, “liquidity providing” means market-making.Market makers are regulated entities in traditional finance. Their job is to keep a minimum bid and ask for quotes at all times so that investors find the necessary liquidity when entering or exiting a market. This process is usually handled by specialized trading firms, but the activity can also be carried out independently. Official market markets have access to lower trading fees and funding, but anyone can run arbitrage trades at their own expense and risk.What is Alameda Research’s involvement with crypto?Alameda Research, Jump Trading and DRW Cumberland, are some of the leading prop trading firms that provide liquidity for centralized exchanges and decentralized finance (DeFi) usage.These businesses aim to generate profit for their respective shareholders, but sometimes this means creating direct exposure to crypto assets and intermediaries. In a nutshell, they take on risk for a potential longer-term gain — risk is a key part of the liquidity-providing business.The views and opinions expressed here are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of Cointelegraph. Every investment and trading move involves risk. You should conduct your own research when making a decision.

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Goldman Sachs and Barclays invest in UK crypto trading platform Elwood

Banking giants Goldman Sachs and Britain’s Barclays have joined a $70 million Series A funding round for the institutional crypto trading platform Elwood Technologies, founded by billionaire British hedge fund manager Alan Howard.Joining the round was crypto-friendly German bank Commerzbank, crypto investment manager Galaxy Digital, and Dawn Capital as reported by the Financial Times on May 15. The fundraising round valued the company at around $500 million according to the report.Despite the recent fall in crypto markets, Elwood said it’s betting that traditional financial institutions such as hedge funds and banks will still be interested in investing in cryptocurrencies. Elwood’s funding round was already agreed to and in motion before the latest drop in prices which has seen roughly 15% wiped off the total crypto market cap since May 9 according to CoinMarketCap.Elwood Technologies CEO James Stickland said the fundraising was “another validation of the longevity of crypto” brushing off the falling prices from the last few weeks:“We’re getting investment from financial institutions that aren’t expecting to get massive returns in 15 minutes. They’re investing in the infrastructure, I think it’s a reassurance message.”Elwood Technologies provides a crypto portfolio management system with crypto market information and trading infrastructure for institutional investors that features an interface that connects to crypto exchanges, liquidity providers, and custodians.Commenting on the deal Goldman Sachs’ global head of digital assets Mathew McDermott said the investment showed the firm has “continued commitment” to cryptocurrencies, adding:“As institutional demand for cryptocurrency rises, we have been actively broadening our market presence and capabilities to cater for client demand.” The funding from Goldman Sachs marks the bank’s further expansion into crypto assets. The investment bank was the first to offer a loan backed by Bitcoin (BTC) to crypto exchange Coinbase in early May. It has long seen an interest in the space, even referring to digital assets and the Metaverse as “megatrends” in March. Related: Decentralized and centralized finance need to collaborateAnother case of the Wall Street giant cozying to crypto firms saw a meeting between Goldman CEO David Solomon and FTX boss Sam Bankman-Fried which included an offer from Solomon to help FTX with future funding rounds and regulatory compliance.As for Elwood Technologies, it will remain majority-owned by Alan Howard who was the main investor before the Series A round. Howard co-founded the hedge fund Brevan Howard which launched its crypto investment division “BH Digital” in September 2021.

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Crypto hodlers may not get richer from mainstream adoption — Goldman Sachs

Bitcoin (BTC) and cryptocurrency adoption may not necessarily make its price higher in dollar terms, Goldman Sachs argues.In a note seen by Bloomberg published Thursday, the international banking giant claimed that mainstream acceptance of crypto assets would increase their correlation to other mainstream asset classes.Goldman: Adoption is a “double-edged sword”In a view contrary to that of many Bitcoin proponents, Goldman sounded firmly uninspired by the prospect of crypto as a tool for the enrichment of the mass populace.“While it can raise valuations, it will also likely raise correlations with other financial market variables, reducing the diversification benefit of holding the asset class,” the note reads.Its authors, Zach Pandl and Isabella Rosenberg, additionally described mainstream adoption as a “double-edged sword.”Put another way, should Bitcoin or crypto become more correlated with extant assets, the scope for asymmetric profit would be reduced.The comments come as crypto markets indeed exhibit a higher correlation with equities, in particular, this month, with projections for 2022 not favoring a strong recovery — at least at first.Nonetheless, even Goldman itself has not wholly subscribed to one narrative, earlier in January reasoning that BTC/USD could still reach $100,000 — somewhat ironically, by stealing market share from gold and thus luring in more traditional investors.Simple supply and demand?Alternative theories for Bitcoin specifically eschew the idea of correlation outpacing the rate of gains delivered by other factors going forward.Relative: Breaking ‘bear market’ in Bitcoin demand will spark next BTC price surge — AnalystsThe simple mathematical equation of dwindling supply in the face of broader adoption is championed by analysts as a de facto guarantee of higher prices versus fiat currencies in the future.Bitcoin’s predictable emission schedule combined with growing wallet entities equal a phenomenon that continues to play out despite low-timeframe price weakness.Bitcoin wallet addresses holding at least 1 BTC vs. BTC/USD chart. Source: LookIntoBitcoinThe retracement that began in November, meanwhile, has failed to dent the enthusiasm of larger wallet holders, data from monitoring resource Santiment reveals.

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Bitcoin $100K possible by chipping away at gold’s market share: Goldman Sachs

Bitcoin (BTC) failed to close 2021 above the long-expected $100,000 level, but experts believe the psychological horizon is still achievable by taking gold’s market share, albeit over a more extended period.In a note released to investors on Tuesday, Goldman Sachs co-head of global FX and EM strategy Zach Pandl hypothesized that if the largest cryptocurrency could overtake 50% of the store of value market share over the next five years, BTC price would increase to just over $100,000, marking a compound annualized return of 18%.While the current market cap of BTC is close to $884 billion, Goldman Sachs estimates the float-adjusted market cap of Bitcoin is under $700 billion, accounting for one-fifth of the “store of value” market. The said market is not crowded, though. The only other participant of Goldman’s store of value market is gold, with an available investment at $2.6 trillion.Despite its ups and downs, Bitcoin still managed to top Goldman Sachs’ 2021 return scorecard with over 60% yearly returns. Gold is placed at the bottom in the same chart with a 4% yearly loss.Yearly returns scorecard. Source: Goldman Sachs Global Investment ResearchRelated: Wait-and-see approach: 3/4 of Bitcoin supply now illiquidGoldman Sachs experts believe that the demand for BTC will not be harmed by the hot debate surrounding the Bitcoin network’s energy consumption. While a recent study claims the Bitcoin ecosystem consumes eight times the energy of Google and Facebook combined, New York Digital Investment Group estimates that Bitcoin mining will not represent more than 0.4% of global electricity consumption over the next decade.As detailed in a Cointelegraph New Year Special, Bitcoin saw a bumpy ride over the last year. Many experts believed that $100,000 was an easy target for the flagship cryptocurrency for 2021. However, BTC closed the year around $47,000 after touching an all-time high around $69,000 in November, falling short of analysts’ ambitious target.

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