Autor Cointelegraph By Stephen Katte

Kraken's incoming CEO: No plans to register with SEC

The newly appointed CEO of crypto exchange Kraken has stated that he has no plans to register the company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) or delist any tokens that have been labeled by the SEC as securities.In a Reuters report on Thursday, incoming CEO Dave Ripley said he doesn’t see a reason to register with the SEC as an exchange because it does not offer securities.”There are not any tokens out there that are securities that we’re interested in listing,” he said.However he did not rule out listing security tokens entirely, noting that “there could be some new token out there that becomes interesting and also happens to simultaneously be a security, in that case, we would potentially be interested in that path.”Dave Ripley is set to succeed Jesse Powell as CEO after the Kraken co-founder decided to step down on Sept. 21 after 11 years in the top job, citing the huge growth of the company and the large drain on him to oversee it all. In the company statement announcing the change in leadership, Ripley said his goals going forward were “in lockstep” with Powell’s and also noted that Powell is planning “to stay very engaged with the company.”Ripley’s statements on crypto assets appear to be in direct opposition to SEC Chairman Gary Gensler who recently made his thoughts on the status of crypto exchanges and tokens very clear. In a Sept. 15 Senate Committee on Banking, Gensler reiterated his stance that most cryptocurrencies are securities and many intermediaries, such as exchanges, broker-dealers, and those with custodial functions, deal in securities and should be registered with the SEC “in some capacity.””Crypto intermediaries may need to one day register with both the SEC and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC),” and there are already dual registrants.The SEC has already launched an investigation into Coinbase earlier this year for alleged trading of unregistered securities. At the time, Michael Bacina, an Australian digital assets lawyer with Piper Alderman told Cointelegraph the case could have a “serious and chilling effect” on crypto exchanges and token projects, “whether or not an ultimate finding is the tokens are or are not securities.”Related: CFTC and SEC propose amending reporting rules for large hedge funds on crypto exposureGensler has been a subject of heavy criticism this year both for his agency’s approach to crypto regulation and for its lack of action against “big fish” crypto exchanges.In the past Kraken has come under fire from the United States Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) for allegedly allowing users based in Iran and other countries to buy and sell crypto, possibly violating U.S. sanctions.

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Disney seeks corporate lawyer for 'emerging technologies' and NFTs

The Walt Disney Company could be on the verge of expanding into the crypto space after posting a new job for an “experienced corporate attorney” to work on “emerging technologies” such as nonfungible tokens (NFTs) and the Metaverse. According to the Sept. 23 listing on the Disney careers website, the company is hiring for a “Principal Counsel — Corporate Transactions, Emerging Technologies & NFTs” to work on transactions involving NFTs, the Metaverse, blockchain, and decentralized finance (DeFi).Specifically the entertainment conglomerate is seeking someone to provide “full product life cycle legal advice and support for global NFT products” and ensure they comply with all current laws and regulations on U.S. soil and internationally.Other duties include “due diligence for NFT, blockchain, third-party marketplace and cloud provider projects,” as well as providing regular legal advice on cryptocurrency-related matters, and digital currency and guiding Disney’s efforts in relation to emerging technologies. The new role comes as The Walt Disney Company has been slowly positioning itself around the crypto, blockchain, and Metaverse space. During the company’s fourth-quarter earnings call in November 2021, CEO Bob Chapek said the firm was preparing to blend physical and digital assets in the Metaverse. Weeks later the company filed a patent for a “virtual-world simulator” referring to a potential theme-park metaverse. According to the patent application, Disney’s possible foray into the Metaverse could involve visitors to their theme parks using mobile phones to generate and project personalized 3D effects onto nearby physical spaces, such as walls and other objects.At the time it was reported there were “no current plans” to use the”virtual-world simulator” patent, however, the recent job listing could be a sign that this may be changing. Related: Metaverse graphics aim for community and accessibility — Not realismEarlier this year, the company focused on augmented reality (AR), nonfungible tokens (NFTs) and artificial intelligence (AI) in its 2022 Disney Accelerator Program, which selected six “growth-stage” companies to benefit from its business development platform. Companies selected for the program this year included layer-2 scaling platform Polygon, along with two other Web3 projects — Flickplay, a Web3 application that allows users to discover NFTs via augmented reality (AR), and Lockerverse, a Web3 storytelling platform that connects creators and brands.

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Tribe DAO votes in favor of repaying victims of $80M Rari hack

After months of uncertainty, the Tribe DAO has passed a vote to repay affected users of the $80 million exploit on decentralized finance (DeFi) platform Rari Capital’s liquidity pools.Following several rounds of voting and governance proposals, Tribe DAO, which consists of Midas Capital, Rari Capital, Fei Protocol and Volt Protocol, took the decision to a vote on Sept. 18 with the intent to fully reimburse hack victims.Data from on-chain voting platform Tally shows that 99% of those who voted were in favor and the proposal was executed on Sept. 20. According to the description underneath the voting data, individual users will be paid back in FEI, while DAOs will be paid in DAI. Users would also have to sign a message releasing any liability.Fei’s founder Joey Santoro on Twitter said the payment would be made 24 hours after the passing of the vote. 1/ The Rari Fuse Hack Payment has passed on-chain to FULLY pay the victims in 24 hours.This is a big moment in these final governance decisions of the Tribe DAO.— Joey ’s ERC-4626 (@joey__santoro) September 19, 2022The total payment amount is 12.68 million FEI which is trading at $0.97 at the time of writing and 26.61 million DAI which is trading at $1, according to data from CoinGecko.  The vote was one of the final governance decisions for Tribe DAO which has announced plans to wind down. In their Aug. 20 proposal, they explained the “challenging macro environment” and “specific challenges such as Rari Capital’s Fuse hack” were all factors in the decision. “At this stage, a responsible choice for the DAO to consider is leaving the protocol in a state which would defend the FEI peg without the need for governance.” The whole process of reimbursing victims of the hack has been ongoing, with several rounds of voting through snapshot signaling polls and on-chain; however, none ended in a resolution for affected users. In a Sept. 20 Twitter post Joey Santoro explained the challenges they all faced in coming up with a solution and hopes that other DAOs can learn from the incident. Related: DeFi protocol shuts down months after the Rari Fuse hack “The biggest lesson here is that DAOs should not have to make decisions like this after the fact. An explicit upfront policy, ideally with on-chain enforcement, would have saved the DAO from needing to venture into uncharted governance territory.” 6/ I hope everyone can take away these lessons and know that all of the stakeholders truly did their best in an unprecedented situation.— Joey ’s ERC-4626 (@joey__santoro) September 19, 2022

Following the hack, a $10 million bounty was offered to the hackers but it was never disclosed if they responded.

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NFTs ‘biggest on-ramp’ to crypto in Central, Southern Asia and Oceania — report

Nonfungible tokens (NFTs) may be the biggest driver of crypto adoption in Central, Southern Asia, and Oceania (CSAO), a new report has found. According to a Sept. 21 Chainalysis post titled “Crypto Adoption Steadies in South Asia, Soars in the Southeast,” NFT-related actions accounted for 58% of all web traffic going to cryptocurrency services from this region in the second quarter of 2022. Meanwhile another 21% of traffic in the quarter went to websites of play-to-earn (P2E) blockchain games, with major titles including Axie Infinity, STEPN and Battle Infinity. Chainalysis noted that P2E blockchain games are “intimately related” to NFTs, as most P2E games feature in-game items in the form of NFTs that can be sold on marketplaces like MagicEden and OpenSea, thus meaning: “NFTs are perhaps the biggest on-ramp to cryptocurrency in CSAO today.”CSAO countries include India, Thailand, Vietnam, Australia, Singapore, Philippines and Indonesia, among 25 others, and is home to seven of the top 20 countries in Chainalysis’ crypto adoption index. According to a web traffic heatmap, NFT-related websites accounted for the majority of web traffic in almost every country in the CSAO region, though blockchain games and entertainment also saw a significant share of traffic.Web traffic heatmap in Central, Southern Asia and Oceania regions. Source: Chainalysis Chainalysis noted this is “not necessarily surprising: CSAO is a hub for innovation in blockchain-based entertainment,” adding: “Game-centric blockchain developers Polygon and Immutable X are headquartered in India and Australia, for example, and Axie Infinity and STEPN, the two largest play-to-earn games, are operated in Vietnam and Australia, respectively.” Vietnam topped the Chainalysis cryptocurrency adoption index for the second year in a row, but the Philippines made a surprise appearance at second after ranking 15th in the last report. “Both of these countries have similar growth drivers: play-to-earn (P2E) games and remittances,” explained the blockchain analysis firm.On the other hand traffic to websites related to other subjects, such as decentralized exchange contracts, have declined in recent quarters, according to Chainalysis — which it said is likely connected to the bear market and ongoing crypto winter. Related: Emerging markets lead global adoption index: Chainalysis reportThe report also touched on crypto adoption in India and Pakistan, noting that while both ranked as second and third highest adopters of cryptocurrency worldwide in 2021, the two countries have fallen this year to fourth and sixth respectively. Recent regulatory developments are listed as possible reasons for the change. In January, Pakistan’s central bank and government recommended a crypto ban, while the Indian government implemented a 30% tax on all crypto gains in April and an additional 1% fee on every crypto transaction in July.

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Downfall of Canada's Lambo driving ‘Crypto King’ reportedly sees $35M in losses

A self-styled 23-year-old ‘Crypto King’ is facing a raft of demands among 140 of his investors as they try to claw back a collective total of $35 million from his company AP Private Equity Limited.According to a Sept. 20 CBC report, creditors are hard at work trying to unravel where all the money they allegedly gave Canadian Aiden Pleterski to make crypto and foreign exchange investments on their behalf ended up.A bankruptcy trustee’s report, creditors meeting minutes, court filings, and complaints made to Investigation Counsel PC reveal Pleterski owned 11 vehicles, leased four other luxury cars, regularly flew on private jets, and was living in a lakefront mansion costing $45,000 a month to rent.So far roughly $2 million worth of assets have been seized, among them two McLarens, two BMWs and a Lamborghini.Norman Groot, the founder of Investigation Counsel PC, a fraud recovery law firm claimed the “large lifestyle burn rate” still doesn’t “account for the amount of money that’s missing.”An initial lawsuit brought against Pleterski resulted in his assets and bank accounts being frozen, but that has now been superseded by bankruptcy proceedings. At this stage, it is the only recovery process for investors because bankruptcy proceedings take precedence over civil claims.Groot said that “the only other avenue available for investors would be to make reports to the Ontario Securities Commission and the police.” “Those processes are lengthy” he said adding, “The more time that goes by, the less likely there’s a recovery of evidence and less likely there’s a recovery of money.”Groot said the warning signs for investors of excessively high returns were there for all to see.”Five per cent interest [a week] is not available on the open market. A 23-year-old kid is unlikely to be the next Bill Gates talk to somebody who is conservative and get a second opinion.”Creditor Diane Moore invested $60,000 and said her investment contract gave her the lion’s share of a 70-30 split on any capital gains which were targeted at 10 to 20 per cent biweekly.“The whole thing was based on trust,” she said, claiming to be out of pocket $50,000.Pleterski’s lawyer Micheal Simaan has disputed the allegations and said his client has been cooperating fully with the bankruptcy process.According to Simaan his client started investing in crypto as a teen. His success during the bull markets prompted others to offer cash freely for investments in the hopes of striking it rich. Related: Bitcoin’s in a bear market, but there are plenty of good reasons to keep investing”Shockingly, it seems that nobody bothered to consider what would happen if the cryptocurrency market plummeted or whether Aiden, as a very young man, was qualified to handle these types of investments.”Pleterski claimed his investment company ran into trouble thanks to “a series of margin calls and bad trades,” possibly exacerbated by the market crash and ongoing crypto winter. He said tha all the money fronted by investors in late 2021 and early 2022 is gone. The trustee noted that they still needed to receive supporting evidence of the trades after requesting proof of transactions and bank statements.

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