Autor Cointelegraph By Joseph Hall

Turkey's second wave of major crypto interest: Bitfinex, Coinbase and KuCoin ramp up

Turkey is experiencing a resurgence in cryptocurrency interest as major crypto exchanges set foot in the transcontinental country. From demographics to offline marketing to currency depreciation, there is plenty of motivation for the 84 million Turkish people to sign up to the new exchanges.Bitfinex, among the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchanges, recently announced its Turkey expansion plans (see tweet). Coinbase reportedly set its sights on acquiring local exchange BtcTurk, while Binance is launching its first customer service center. Dünyanın önde gelen dijital varlık alım satım platformu Bitfinex çok yakında Türkiye’de. pic.twitter.com/bReVOyg1gU— Bitfinex TR (@BitfinexTR) April 24, 2022For Paolo Ardoino, CTO of Bitfinex and Tether number 88 on Cointelegraph’s Top 100 from 2021, it’s about the “significant potential” Bitfinex sees in Turkey, “particularly given the proposed cryptocurrency law.” The proposed law would help to position cryptocurrencies in such as way as to support the failing Lira, Turkey’s currency. Johnny Lyu, KuCoin CEO told Cointelegraph that it’s a matter of size: “Turkey is one of the top 5 markets at KuCoin, and it’s growing pretty fast.”Down on the ground, KuCoin country manager for Turkey, Kafkas Sönmez told Cointelegraph that “global exchanges are entering Turkey wanting to attract attention.” Interestingly, the offline element to marketing is pivotal for the Turkish audience: “One of the most popular ways of attracting attention in the Turkish market is to sign billboard ads, TV ads and major sponsorships in various fields. In this regard, it is mandatory to have a legal entity in Turkey.”Sönmez added that “social media and the internet are insufficient in terms of achieving brand awareness.”European News Editor for Cointelegraph, Erhan Kahraman further local expertise regarding global exchanges making waves in Turkey. He explained that “in a city like İstanbul, the business hub of Turkey, almost every corner features a billboard from a top local crypto exchange.” Billboards and offline marketing are key in Turkey. Source: CointelegraphKahraman echoed Sönmez’s comments regarding the importance of going “old school with billboards, written newspapers and TV commercials.”“A digital business that only uses digital marketing tools ends up being an ‘internet thingy’ for the mainstream market. That’s why even huge digital brands like Netflix or Twitter use billboards, newspapers and other offline marketing methods to expand their audience.”For Bybit Turkey country manager Alphan Göğüş, “localized marketing,” and creating a product that looks and feels different from the global product is key. Turkey “stands out as an important market” offering “untapped potential of tens of millions of prospective investors.”Indeed, almost all of the crypto thought leaders Cointelegraph spoke to picked up on Turkey’s attractive demographics. For Sönmez, “close to 55 million people are over the age of 18 and have the potential to trade in the cryptocurrency market,” which WOO Network Turkey Country Manager, Buğra Gökağaçlı describes as “the vast retail user basin in Turkey. With a young, digitally native population that is constantly exposed to online and offline marketing, it’s no wonder that crypto use in Turkey soared by elevenfold in 2021.Bitcoin and cryptocurrency spreading across Turkey. Source: CointelegraphJohnny Lyu, KuCoin CEO, reports that “Compared with January 2022 and January 2021, the transaction volume and the number of Turkish users on KuCoin increased by 23.8 times and 23.6 times respectively.”Furthermore, the fall in purchasing power of the Lira adds fuel to the raging crypto fire. Bitcoin (BTC) hit new all-time highs against the Lira in November last year, and the price pumped during December despite President Erdogan’s “lira tinkering.”For Kahraman, “it’s not a coincidence crypto usage in Turkey increased elevenfold in the same year that the Turkish lira took consecutive hits.” Ardoino of Bitfinex agrees that cryptocurrency “remains a popular asset class, partly driven by the recent fluctuations in the value of the Turkish Lira.”Related: Crypto and NFTs meet regulation as Turkey takes on the digital futureGökağaçlı explained that when it comes to appealing “to the vast retail user basin in Turkey,” it is important “not to be late.” However, in a word of caution, they explain that the current macroeconomic backdrop is challenging:“This is mainly due to the fact that Bitcoin and the rest of the cryptos are having a downtrend in their prices following the monetary policy movements by FED.”Notwithstanding the bearish Bitcoin price action, overall, Gökağaçlı is confident that Turkey is undergoing a “transformation.”Ultimately, in embracing cryptocurrencies and with the arrival of more and more global interest, the country is experiencing a move towards “freedom of money” and a “more participatory financial system.”

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Cashing out Bitcoin to save a dog’s life from cancer is 'the moon for us'

How much is a doggo’s life worth? For one Redditor, “dojeckahedron,” saving their pooch from the clutches of cancer is worth their entire Bitcoin (BTC) stack. In a tearjerker of a Reddit post, the dog owner from the States shared a photo of their pooch, Derby. The message said they cashed in all of their Bitcoin to pay for their “bestie’s radiation treatments.” Derby the dog, source: Bitcoin RedditDojeckahedron told Cointelegraph that they are “grateful” that they had Bitcoin to pay for Derby’s radiation treatment. For Dojeckahedron and their family, using Bitcoin as an investment strategy to pay for things was enough: “This is the moon for us, we’re happy with that.”The family began accumulating Bitcoin “right at the beginning of the pandemic.” Back in March 2020, when most of the world was locked down at home, many retail investors began to learn about Bitcoin and cryptocurrencies—the Dojeckahedrons included: “I believe we made our first investment in April 2020 and then primarily invested our stimulus checks along with a few smaller buys during some dips.”Cointelegraph previously reported that Americans investing their stimulus into Bitcoin made a $4,500 profit. For Dojeckahedron, a Reddit comment revealed that they had “doubled” their initial investment using the world’s most popular cryptocurrency. The Dojeckahedron family had sadly already lost Derby’s brother to cancer six years prior, so “after weighing all of our options, cashing out [to pay for treatment] was the best way for us to avoid completely depleting our personal savings.”When asked whether they could have taken out a loan against their Bitcoin to HODL and still pay for the treatment—like one British engineer did to pay for his Mom’s house—Dojeckahedron said they “did not know that taking a loan against it was an option.”They added that taking out a loan using Bitcoin as collateral is something they “would have considered that had we known.”A silver lining for Derby’s parents, the Reddit Bitcoin community was not only compassionate enough to share well wishes but it’s also helped the family to replenish their stack of Satoshis. Some Redditors agree, selling Bitcoin to save a dog’s life might be an exception. Source: RedditThe Bitcoin address they shared in the subreddit comments has already received 0.0058 BTC ($200) from dog lovers and generous Bitcoiners alike.It’s not the first time that crypto strangers on the internet have banded together to support those in need. A cancer patient raised funds through crypto Twitter, while crypto donations for Ukraine surpassed $37 million. Related: Seven times Bitcoin miners made the world a better placeFor the Dojeckahedrons, while Bitcoin has proved itself as an investment tool; it’s a “hobby” that is, unfortunately, “too unreliable for us to feel comfortable with it being our only safety net.” They summed up their feelings:“At the end of the day, money is just money. Our dog, Derby, has been our best friend and a very loyal companion for more than 12 years.”For those concerned about poor Derby’s outcome: “He’s otherwise healthy and his prognosis with treatment is very good.” Here’s to wishing Derby a speedy recovery.

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Home sweet hodl: How a Bitcoiner used BTC to buy his mom a house

There’s a special bond between mothers and their sons. For pseudonymous Alan, a 28-year-old engineer, a Bitcoin (BTC) loan helped his mom to buy a house.Alan told Cointelegraph that he took out a Bitcoin-backed loan in 2021 — serendipitously on his sister’s birthday — to gift his mom the tax-free money. She then used the funds to buy a house in North Yorkshire, England, while Alan kept his Bitcoin. Yorkshire, England, known as “God’s own country.” Source: North Yorkshire City CouncilAlan first used Bitcoin in 2012, learning it was a useful currency to buy things on the internet. He used the peer-to-peer (P2P) service localbitcoins.com, whose team are regular Cointelegraph contributors, to buy Bitcoin. Alan described the process of buying Bitcoin from real people as a “bizarre experience.” He explained that the experience 10 years ago is incomparable to using popular exchanges such as Coinbase, Kraken or Binance nowadays.Over the course of his studies at university, Alan’s interest in Bitcoin waxed and waned until 2014 came round and the “less than 100 pounds,” or $130, that Alan had in Bitcoin had become a “couple of grand.” Alan explains the “transition” of Bitcoin the currency into something more:“Bitcoin had actual utility, from buying things online to having actual value. I’ve now got this anonymous money, or ‘anonymous enough’ money, with actual value.”Hodling onto Bitcoin over the long-term might make sense, as the P2P money created by Satoshi Nakomoto could be an investment tool or a store of value. Fast forward to 2016, and the price per Bitcoin was around $753, or 600 pounds. Alan knew that it was “something worth buying,” but Alan was still a student and had his head down for exams:“I didn’t have any cash, and any Bitcoin I did have I was using to buy things.”Alan spoke to his dad, suggesting it might be worth “investing a couple of thousand” into the orange coin. Unfortunately, his father did not invest in 2016, but Alan hodled on. The 2017 Bitcoin bull run swung around, and the price per Bitcoin reached almost $20,000. At the time of Alan’s second halving, the process whereby the Bitcoin miner reward halves, causing a supply shock, his Bitcoin was beginning to grow in monetary value.In the summer of 2021, with the price in the $40,000s, Alan’s mom’s house negotiations came up in conversation. Alan knew how he could “help out,” and better yet, he knew he could take out a loan so he didn’t even have to sell. He chose Celsius, a centralized finance platform dealing with decentralized cryptocurrencies to source cash. Despite interest in other cryptocurrencies and knowledge of decentralized finance (DeFi), Alan explained that using a centralized finance provider offers a “lower risk perception,” as they’re backed by venture capital:“You expect they’d be slightly more resilient than DeFi protocols. Plus, the 25% loan to value is a good limit they put on me because otherwise, I’d probably liquidate myself.”On his sister’s birthday, sometime in August 2021, Alan took out a 25% loan-to-value, 0% interest Bitcoin-backed loan with Celsius. He swiftly transferred the money to his mom to reach the total sum required for the new house. Bitcoin price in August 2021. Source: CointelegraphHe put up 2.08 BTC as collateral to generate $25,000 for the purchase at a loan term length of 36 months. Alan’s mother was overjoyed with his generosity, and upon learning that the money came from a Bitcoin loan, Alan says she commented, “That’s cool!” Cointelegraph reached out to Alex Mashinsky, CEO of Celsius for comment. He explained that it’s “an honor to serve a community that wants to do good for others,” adding:“We hear lots of great stories about clients who start businesses, build businesses, buy houses, care for others, even climb mountains by using Celsius loans.”Alan caveats his Bitcoin-backed loans experience by explaining that he has taken out further Celsius loans to buy other things, but in a word of caution: “Sometimes it’s good, sometimes it’s shit.”CEO of Celsius Alex Mashinsky with Cointelegraph during Paris Blockhain Week. Source: YouTubeRelated: The 1M euro Bitcoin retirement plan reaches 200K: ‘It’s not too late to invest’Ultimately, Alain explained that while “Bitcoin gets a bad ride in the press, the more good things people do with it, the better.” Furthermore, he’s proved you don’t necessarily need to sell your Bitcoin to be generous. “A lot of people have gotten incredibly lucky to turn small amounts of money into ludicrous piles of wealth. So yeah, give a bit back somewhere nice. Whether it’s family or just general charity.”Alan concluded that everyone should “buy your mum a house,” or, better yet, he jokes, “buy my mum another house.” 

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Wen Lambo fixed? Mechanic receives first payment in Bitcoin to mend Lamborghini

The Bitcoin meme “Wen Lambo” might be making a comeback. For JayFab, a Redditor who owns and operates a welding and fabrication company, it’s certainly the case. Working in Kansas City, Missouri, in the United States midwest, JayFab told Cointelegraph that he took payment in Bitcoin (BTC) for the repairs made to a Lamborghini Aventador. The Lamborghini in question. Source: Bitcoin subreddit.JayFab told Cointelegraph that receiving Bitcoin for repairing the car was his “first legitimate transaction,” despite that he first got into Bitcoin in 2016.“From there [2016] I have taken the deep dive into the industry to learn about it, understand the tech, and possibly have a second chance at a future.”He explains that the payment was straightforward: when JayFab asked for the bill for the repairs, the Lambo’s owner didn’t have any cash and simply said “Shoot me a wallet address will ya?” To which JayFab replied, “Ya sure!”With that, JayFab received the Bitcoin payment for fixing a “$8500 Titanium exhaust system,” and putting “some pretty pipes on it for more screams and pops other upgrades,” and the Bitcoin blocked chain revved its own engines onto the next block. The lambo’ featuring the new titanium exhaust. Source: Bitcoin RedditDiscussion about the mechanic’s actions first circulated on the Bitcoin subreddit, where predictably the discussion focused on capital gains and tax implications.For JayFab, however, he explained that “the climate here [in the midwest] for crypto is kinda non-existent in my opinion because it’s very blue-collar and agricultural as far as economical energy.”Grassroots adoption stories in Bitcoin are growing, while Bitcoin transactions in neighboring Kansas are not unheard of. In 2014, a Kansas buyer bought a house for half a million dollars with Bitcoin. Related: The 1M euro Bitcoin retirement plan reaches 200K: ‘It’s not too late to invest’For JayFab, he’d like to make clear that “with more adoption, I hope that I can find my place in making or doing services for crypto.” As well as the payment for repairing the Lambo’, he sells “exotic work” and “crypto-themed furniture/items” on the popular Bitcoin marketplace bitify.One of JayFab’s Bitcoin themed furniture pieces. The white paper is laser engraved onto the sides. Source: BitifyNaturally, the pieces he handmakes can be paid for with crypto.

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Climate, blockchain and CBDCs: an interview with HyperLedger's Karen Ottoni

“Cryptocurrency is just one use case for blockchain,” Karen Ottoni, director of ecosystem at Hyperledger, tells Cointelegraph in an interview during Paris Blockchain Week.From “supply chain and trade, finance and capital markets, tokenizing green bonds, tokenizing real estate,” the list of blockchain applicable ideas is numerous and growing. HyperLedger’s bread and butter is to sort through then support enterprise-grade blockchain software projects. From “managing food, fish, diamonds, minerals–the supply chain,” Ottoni told Cointelegraph. The interview took place during Paris Blockchain Week Summit. Source: CointelegraphWhile HyperLedger works in every industry, for Ottoni personally, it’s the impact on climate and climate action that most inspires her. “To know whether or not the minerals that are being used for our cell phones, the tungsten being used in our cell phones or computers or cars if they’re coming from a sustainable.”Blockchain technology has long been hailed as an effective tool against climate change, while a  new school of thought on Bitcoin (BTC) evaluates Bitcoin mining as a means to incentivize the buildout of renewable energy plants. However, the longstanding discussion “do you need a blockchain for that?” crops up. Ottoni cites the aforementioned tungsten mining operation in Rwanda as a successful implementation of blockchain technology that is more effective than a database.“With a database, you have to trust whoever is managing it. There are a number of different actors in the space: the companies, the refiners, the governments – and importantly, these are all actors that don’t necessarily trust each other.”Ottoni explains that these actors–good or bad–would “benefit from the visibility of shared data and shared transactions that wasn’t as visible before.”Drawbacks remain, however.  “Bad data in is bad data out,” Ottoni concedes. To date, HyperLedger has roused interest at IBM, among other large corporations.As for CBDCs, which most banks are now considering, Ottoni explains that CBDCs are the “evolution of digitizing assets.” Ottoni expands:“I think it’s [CBDCs] going to be a part of the mix. There will be cryptocurrencies as there’s a value proposition there; there’s going to continue to be stablecoins, and a central bank.”As an example, CBDCs make sense in the wake of a natural disaster: “following a hurricane, CBDCs allow the quick distribution of funds.”As for the future of blockchain, Ottoni explains that “interoperability” is her most pressing concern. Not necessarily between blockchains, but in terms of developers, thinkers, and teams sharing ideas and collaborating more effectively. Ultimately, there just needs to be more examples of “testing, proving and showing that these tools work.”

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