Autor Cointelegraph By Jesse Coghlan

Nifty News: Royalty-enforcing NFTs a 'new asset class,' South Korea buys NFTs with CBDC, and more

Royalty enforcing NFTs to be a ‘new asset class’: Magic Eden CEOJack Lu, the CEO of Solana-based nonfungible token (NFT) marketplace Magic Eden has floated the idea of NFTs designed to enforce royalties.Lu said in an address at Solana’s Breakpoint 2022 conference on Nov. 5 that these NFTs could “give rise to a new asset class” as the space grapples with the debate around opt-in royalties.He added that “creators need a sustained revenue model” and while royalties were one of those models there is “no way” to enforce them with the “current design” but added there are “many new innovations that could be made available to them.”Lu noted that over the past months, Magic Eden had spoken to “dozens, if not 100” NFT creators across differing NFT use case and that they found their needs “actually are very, very divergent.”“There is a real opportunity to give rise to a new asset class, and this asset class will have special properties but also have special trade-offs. So it could enforce royalties at a technological high technological level.”Those “trade-offs” would mean NFT creators would have “some level of control” Lu explained but added in the talks Magic Eden had with creators and holders that they were “willing to accept some of these trade-offs” in order to ensure that they could bring their business models to fruition.According to Lu, Magic Eden is set to launch an asset “next week” that can enforce royalties in partnership with Cardinal, a protocol enabling NFT conditional ownership and the privacy-oriented browser Brave.Jack Lu at Solana Breakpoint conference. Source: YouTubeSouth Korea tests buying NFTs with CBDCThe Bank of Korea (BOK) — South Korea’s central bank — has reportedly tested buying NFTs with its Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC) according to a Nov. 7 report from Yonhap News.The BOK said it had completed a simulation and research project carried out over the past ten months since Aug. 2021, creating a simulated environment for its CBDC using distributed ledger technology (DLT).The project tested the usual functions needed for a digital currency, including issuing, transacting and remittances using the digital won, while the report also noted that “the process of purchasing NFTs with CBDCs was also implemented.”It’s reported that this process was done through the simulated environment and a “digital asset system” built using differing DLT platforms with smart contract functionality, without going into further detail. The BOK also tested the possibility of applying Zero Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs) to strengthen the protection of personal information. ZKP protocols can be used for forms of digital identities with some iterations using NFTs as a digital ID solution, although it’s unknown if the NFTs transacted in the project were related to digital identities.South Korea has stated its plan to allow its citizens access to blockchain-powered digital IDs in 2024 that could be used in finance, healthcare, taxes, and transportation.TinyTap NFTs sell out giving over $100K to teachersAn NFT project by Animoca Brands in conjunction with its subsidiary TinyTap has seen six NFTs featuring a children’s educational course sell at auction for a total of around 138 Ether (ETH) — around $228,000, Animoca said on Nov. 7.The project was created as a way for educators to create content and receive a share of revenues when their course is purchased and used by learners according to Animoca.The six teachers who created the courses were given a 50% cut of thes sale of the NFT, generating them around $111,000 in ETH, while the teachers will also receive a 10% ongoing share of revenue by their course.The teachers, courses, and sale price of the six NFTs sold at auction. Image: Animoca BrandsAnimoca calls the NFTs “Publisher NFTs” with each representing co-publishing rights to a course — which is a bundle of education-based games on a specific subject created by a teacher.The NFT owner is expected to promote their course and share the revenue and is entitled to keep up to 80% of future revenue generated by their own marketing and publishing of the course.Trademark filings show Rolex is timing a Metaverse playRolex isn’t wasting any time gearing up to launch a Web3 play with trademark filings showing the luxury watch brand is ready to tick over into the Metaverse.The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) filings shared by trademark attorney Mike Kondoudis on Twitter show Rolex is ticking off a list of crypto and NFT-related trademarks to protect its brand across virtual realms.Luxury watchmaker #ROLEX has filed a trademark application claiming plans for:⌚️ NFTs + NFT-backed media + NFT marketplaces⌚️ Crypto keys and transactions⌚️ Virtual goods auctions⌚️ Virtual and cryptocurrency exchange + transfer#NFTs #Metaverse #Crypto #Web3 #Perpetual pic.twitter.com/J8C93Qcybj— Mike Kondoudis (@KondoudisLaw) November 7, 2022The filings suggest Rolex wants to offer NFTs, crypto wallets, crypto transactions and hints at a potential metaverse as it wishes to provide an “online space for buyers and sellers” and hold “virtual interactive auctions” although time will tell what type of online space Rolex may build.More Nifty News:Companies are showing a big appetite for trademark applications as crypto, Web3, and related filings have soared in 2022, reaching 4,708 at the end of October compared to the 3,547 filed in all of 2021.Related: NFTs still in ‘great demand’ as unique traders rise 18% in Oct: DappRadarThe Chinese city of Wuhan, the epicenter of the COVID-19 breakout, has reportedly axed its NFT plans aimed to boost its economy ruined by the pandemic amid increasing regulatory uncertainty on crypto and Web3 technologies in the country.

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Solana’s co-founder addresses the blockchain’s reliability at Breakpoint

Solana co-founder Anatoly Yakovenko says the past year has been mired by the network’s reliability issues and outages, but recent updates will help the blockchain resolve its reliability issues.  During the Breakpoint 2022 annual conference in Lisbon, Portugal on Nov. 5,  Yakovenko discussed the past and future of the blockchain, noting the network has faced difficulties over the past year:“We’ve had a lot of challenges over the last year, I would say this whole last year has been all about reliability.”Solana has suffered ten partial or full outages, according to its own status reporting, the most notable of which occurred between Jan. 6-12, 2022, with the network plagued with issues causing partial outages and degraded performance for between 8 and 18 hours. The most recent was what it called a “major outage,” lasting nearly six and a half hours on Oct. 1.Between late May and early June, Solana suffered from a clock drift, where the blockchain’s time was different from real-world time due to longer than average slot times (also referred to as block times), the time interval during which a validator can send a block to Solana.Typically, Solana’s ideal slot time is 400 milliseconds, but Yakovenko said that “things got really really bad in June, block times went up to over a second, which is really slow for Solana,” adding in some cases “confirmation times so we’re taking 15 to 20 seconds:”“That’s not the experience that we want to deliver and that’s a pretty bad Web2 experience when you’re competing with Google with Facebook with all these other applications.”Yakovenko said after a recent update and the validator count doubling in the past year puts Solana on the path to resolving the network performance issues and added:“[We’re] in a constant fight between performance, security, throughput, and decentralization, all of these problems […] whenever you improve one you may actually hurt some of the other ones but I think we’ve done an amazing job in solving a bunch of those.”“Obviously we still have challenges with outages and bugs,” he said, but its August partnership with Web3 development firm Jump Crypto to build Solana’s scaling solution called Firedancer — dubbed the long-term fix to the network outage problem — could hold the key.Related: Solana unveils Google partnership, smartphones, Web3 store at Breakpoint“Having a second implementation and a second client built by a different team with a fully separate code base, the probability of the same kind of bug existing in both is virtually zero.”

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Binance to liquidate its entire FTX Token holdings after ‘recent revelations’

The CEO of cryptocurrency exchange Binance, Changpeng “CZ” Zhao, said his company will liquidate the entirety of its position in FTX Token (FTT), the native token of competing exchange FTX.In a Nov. 6 tweet, Zhao said the decision was made after “recent revelations that have came to light.”In a later tweet, CZ explained the FTT liquidation was “just post-exit risk management” referring to lessons learned from the fall of Terra Luna Classic (LUNC) and how it impacted market players. He also added “we won’t support people who lobby against other industry players behind their backs.”Liquidating our FTT is just post-exit risk management, learning from LUNA. We gave support before, but we won’t pretend to make love after divorce. We are not against anyone. But we won’t support people who lobby against other industry players behind their backs. Onwards.— CZ Binance (@cz_binance) November 6, 2022Cointelegraph understands that Binance’s decision to liquidate the token is due to reports surrounding a recently leaked balance sheet from Sam Bankman-Fried-founded Alameda Research, which alleges billions of dollars worth of Alameda’s assets are tied up in FTX’s token. Alameda Research CEO Caroline Ellison in a Nov. 6 tweet however said the balance sheet wasn’t reflective of the true story, noting that the sheet in question is only for “a subset of our corporate entities” and other assets worth over $10 billion “aren’t reflected there.”- the balance sheet breaks out a few of our biggest long positions; we obviously have hedges that aren’t listed- given the tightening in the crypto credit space this year we’ve returned most of our loans by now— Caroline (@carolinecapital) November 6, 2022

Bankman-Fried backed Ellison’s claim in a tweet, saying a “bunch of unfounded rumors have been circulating.” Cointelegraph contacted Binance for clarification about the reasons behind the liquidation, a spokesperson said the company has no further updates “at this time.”Related: Bankman-Fried misguides regulators by directing them away from centralized financeZhao didn’t state how much FTT Binance would sell but revealed the exchange held around $2.1 billion U.S dollar equivalent in Binance USD (BUSD) — the exchanges stablecoin — and FTT due to its exit from FTX equity last year.He added Binance would try to sell the tokens in a way that “minimizes market impact” stating he expects the token sales to take “a few months to complete.”On-chain analysis showed nearly 23 million FTT worth around $584 million at the time transferred from an unknown wallet to Binance which Zhao confirmed as part of the exchange’s token offloading.Yes, this is part of it. https://t.co/TnMSqRTutr— CZ Binance (@cz_binance) November 6, 2022

The price of FTT whirled on the series of announcements and within a two-hour period on Nov. spiked the price from around $23 to $24.50 followed by a crash of over 9% to $22.28. FTT is down over 4.3% over the last 24 hours trading around $22.50.

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Moonvember kicks off with sweeping staff layoffs across crypto

The crypto and tech industry has seen a slew of staff cuts this week against a backdrop of difficult market conditions, though on a positive note, some are bucking the trend.Crypto companies, including crypto exchanges, venture capital firms and blockchain developers, have been forced to reduce headcount in order to stay nimble amid the bear market. Some, however, have done the opposite, opening up offices in new locations and markets. It comes a few weeks after multiple high-level executives, such as OpenSea’s former chief financial officer, Kraken’s co-founder Jesse Powell and Ripple Labs’ engineering director, have all made headlines for either exiting or stepping down from their roles in the space.Stripe cuts around 1,000 staff Patrick Collison, CEO of payments processor Stripe, said in a Nov. 3 memo that 14% of the firm’s staff — around 1,000 employees — would be laid off, citing “inflation, energy costs, higher interest rates, reduced investment budgets, and sparser startup funding” as reasons for the cuts.Collison added it “overhired for the world we’re in,” saying Stripe was “too optimistic” about short-term e-commerce growth, underestimating the impact of a wider market downturn and that its operating costs grew too quickly.The memo says the headcount changes will be uneven across Stripe, and it’s unclear what departments will be affected or how it will affect the crypto side of its business. The payments startup released a crypto payouts product in April for Twitter creators.Dapper Labs cuts 22% of headcountFlow blockchain developer Dapper Labs made the decision on Nov. 2 to cut 22% of its headcount, impacting roughly 130 employees in a memo by founder and CEO Roham Gharegozlou.Gharegozlou said the “macroeconomic environment” and the company’s growth from 100 to over 600 employees in less than two years prevented the firm from being “as aligned, nimble, and community-driven as we need to be.”He said Dapper Labs “streamlined and focused” its product strategy around a “more sustainable cost structure” and looked at the skills it needed for the future when deciding who to lay off.Digital Currency Group lays off 10% of staff: ReportWeb3 conglomerate and venture capital firm Digital Currency Group (DCG) let go of around 10% of its workforce, according to a Nov. 1 Bloomberg report that saw 10 employees exit the company bringing its headcount to a total of 66.The cuts were reportedly part of a restructuring with Mark Murphy, DCG’s chief operating officer, also promoted to president, a spokesperson said DCG “made a series of internal changes” to position the company “for its next phase of growth” that included “streamlining” of departments.Cointelegraph contacted DCG to confirm the report but did not receive a response.Galaxy Digital reportedly eyeing 20% workforce drawdownGalaxy Digital, the crypto firm founded by Michael Novogratz, is also looking at a potential staff cut of around 20% — as much as 75 positions — as per a Nov. 1 Bloomberg report that cited sources familiar with the matter.The company neither confirmed nor denied the rumors, with a spokesperson only saying the firm is “considering optimal team structure and strategy.” Yahoo Finance data shows shares of Galaxy Digital are down around 76% year to date, alongside a similar drawdown in crypto prices.Galaxy Digital was contacted by Cointelegraph to verify the report but did not receive a response.BitMEX makes staff cuts amid strategy pivot Crypto exchange BitMEX is also making drawdowns across its employees in conjunction with a strategy to pivot away from spot trading and custody services and instead refocus on crypto derivatives.A BitMEX spokesperson told Cointelegraph on Nov. 1 that an earlier report citing 30% of staff would be cut was “inaccurate and too high,” but with its focus back on derivates trading, an “undesirable consequence” was that “we had to make changes to our workforce.”Coinbase CPO quits to take a breatherThe now former chief product officer for crypto exchange Coinbase, Surojit Chatterjee, in a Nov. 3 LinkedIn post revealed he had left his position at the company saying “it’s time to get off the ride and catch my breath.”After nearly 3 incredible years as CPO @coinbase, I’m taking a breather & stepping down. Thanks to the entire CB team – I’m looking forward to continuing to serve @brian_armstrong and the exec team as an advisor. I’ve shared some reflections here: https://t.co/y5qM9VaJ36— surchatt.eth (@surojit) November 2, 2022Chatterjee’s stint at Coinbase lasted three years but said he’d continue to help the company by serving as an adviser to its CEO Brian Armstrong. He said the personal break comes to spend more family time after his father was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease and his mother unexpectedly passed away.An Oct. 28 Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filing by Coinbase says with Chatterjee’s departure its product, engineering and design teams “are being reorganized within a product group structure under which the leaders of such groups will assume responsibility for Coinbase’s product offerings.”OKX opens in the Bahamas — plans to hire 100 locals Meanwhile, crypto exchange OKX appears to be looking to scoop up staff and said on Nov. 3 it plans to fill 100 job openings.Related: Fidelity to beef up crypto unit by another 25% with 100 new hiresThe open positions will only be available to Bahamian local talent as OKX registered as a digital asset business in The Bahamas, forming a new subsidiary to serve as the company’s regional hub and opening an office in the archipelagic nation’s capital city Nassau.Paxos adding 130 heads in SingaporeAt least 130 new hires based in Singapore will be added over the next three years at blockchain infrastructure firm Paxos, according to a Nov. 2 Bloomberg report, after its local unit received a license to offer digital token payment services.Paxos Co-founder Rich Teo said up to 180 might be brought in over the three years which would boost its headcount to around 200, a nine-times increase from its current team of 20 in the city-state.In October, $4.5 trillion asset management firm Fidelity Investments told Cointelegraph it is set to hire another 100 people to bolster the firm’s growing digital assets division. Fidelity, in a statement to Cointelegraph, said that the firm was in a “unique position” to offer exposure to the “emerging” digital asset sector — as its reasons for pushing for more talent to bolster its Digital Assets arm. 

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Canada to examine crypto, stablecoins, and CBDCs in new budget

The Canadian federal government is set to launch a consultation on cryptocurrencies, stablecoins, and Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) as revealed in its new mini-budget.The government’s “2022 Fall Economic Statement” released on Nov. 3 by Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland works as a fiscal update in conjunction with its main yearly budget. The statement included a small section on “Addressing the Digitalization of Money” that outlined the government’s crypto plans.It said the rise in cryptocurrencies and money digitalization is “transforming financial systems in Canada and around the world” and the country’s financial system regulation “needs to keep pace.”The statement opined that money digitalization “poses a challenge to democratic institutions around the world” highlighting cryptos use in sanctions avoidance and illicit activity financing both domestically and abroad.In the statement, the government said consultations with stakeholders on digital currencies, stablecoins, and CBDCs are being launched on Nov. 3 although exactly which stakeholders will be engaged remains unclear.The announced consultations is understood to be as part of the government’s intention to launch a “financial sector legislative review focused on the digitalization of money and maintaining financial sector stability and security,” which was part of the 2022 budget released on Apr. 7. This review will also examine the “potential need” of a Canadian CBDC in light of these risks.Related: Quebec’s energy manager to seek government approval to stop powering crypto minersIn January protests broke out in the nation’s capital of Ottawa regarding the COVID-19 vaccine mandate and restrictions in Canada with protestors migrating to crypto fundraising platforms after being kicked off competing fiat fundraising platforms.The province of Ontario declared a state of emergency on Feb. 11 due to the protestor’s road blockades resulting in its government freezing millions in donations to protestors, at the time protestors raised around 21 Bitcoin (BTC), worth $902,000.Prime Minister Justin Trudeau invoked the Emergencies Act on Feb.14 for the first time in Canada’s history giving him the power to freeze protesters’ bank accounts and monitor “large and suspicious transactions,” including crypto. Two days later Canada’s federal police force sent letters to several crypto exchanges demanding they stop processing transactions of more than 30 specific crypto wallet addresses linked to the ongoing protests.

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