Autor Cointelegraph By Felix Ng

Chainalysis tips Australia will crack down on misleading crypto ads

Chainalysis’ head of international policy Caroline Malcolm expects Australia’s new rules governing crypto advertising, promotion and consumer safeguards to follow a similar path to the United Kingdom when they come into place within the next year. “I think we’re more likely to see something along the lines of the UK model which is really focusing on a crackdown on misleading advertising or advertising which doesn’t present the risks alongside the opportunities.”During the Chainalysis Links event in Sydney on June 21, Malcolm told Cointelegraph that this meant treating crypto products and services in a similar way to financial products and services when it comes to advertising and promotion. In March, U.K.’s Advertising Standards Authority (ASA) released new guidance requiring advertisers to clearly state the level of risk associated with investing in cryptocurrencies. Malcolm noted that Singapore took a different approach by effectively banning all public marketing of crypto to retail customers. “It’s not about banning advertising or banning the sale of particular assets to particular parts of the community, but really about making sure that there’s no misleading advertising, that there are disclosures about what you’re actually buying when you’re getting into the sector,” she said.Malcolm said that in addition to rules on advertising, there will also be a number of consumer protection measures put in place, such as a requirement for crypto exchanges to verify that their customers understand the risks of investing as part of their onboarding process. “When you’re onboarding to some sort of crypto exchange or platform, you need to answer a few questions about […] the level of risk in this space or the nature of specific risks.”“It’s more this idea that there’s some sort of barrier to entry that you can’t just sort of jump on and start trading.”First Australian conferenceThe Chainalysis Links event on Tuesday marked the first in-person conference for the blockchain data platform in Australia. Approximately 100 participants were in attendance coming from both the crypto and traditional commercial and government sectors. Australia’s parliament has been sending strong signals about the need to regulate the digital asset market.In October 2021, the Senate Committee for Australia as a Technology and Financial Centre released its much-awaited recommendations looking at how it could regulate cryptocurrency and digital assets.Related: Binance Australia CEO: Regulations will establish higher standards in cryptoIn March, the conversation was further advanced with a consultation paper on “Crypto asset secondary service providers: Licensing and custody requirements” which sought feedback on minimum standards of conduct by crypto-asset service providers and safeguards for consumers.Malcolm says she expects any changes to Australia’s advertising, promotion and consumer safeguarding laws to come into place within the next 6-12 months but said this would also be dependent on how much priority crypto regulation is to the recently elected Labor government, which came into power in May. “We’re three weeks into post-election. So we haven’t heard any news yet. But I would certainly expect to hear something before the end of the year in terms of where they see the timeline for this […] piece of legislation.

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Binance U.S. makes BTC trading fee-free as competitors feel the heat

Crypto exchange Binance.US has removed trading fees for Bitcoin (BTC) spot market trades, following in the footsteps of Robinhood which pioneered no-commission crypto trading in 2018. Brian Shroder, CEO of Binance.US said the move makes the company the first U.S. crypto exchange to eliminate spot trading fees for Bitcoin for all users and without trading volume requirements. He added that they would also not be earning a spread on trades. “We see this as an opportunity to revolutionize the way fees are approached in our industry, increase accessibility to crypto, and better support our market and customers in a time of need.”3/ We hope our pricing model sees broader industry adoption over time, because that would have a positive impact on the ecosystem and market participants overall. We are happy to lead the race to zero-fees everywhere.See you on @BinanceUS— Brian Shroder (@BrianShroder) June 22, 2022The news of increased competition on fees puts pressure on its competitors to do likewise. Shares in rival U.S. exchange Coinbase fell 9.71% on Wednesday, going down to $51.91 per share. Robinhood (HOOD), which is already at all time low prices, saw its share price stay relatively stable (-0.79% to $7.49 at the time of writing.)Coinbase currently charges trading fees of between 0% and 0.50%, Kraken charges fees between 0% to 0.26%, and FTX.US charges trading fees of between 0% and 0.20%. The amount charged as a trading fee typically depends on the currency pair, 30-day trading volume, and whether the order is a maker or taker order. Shroder told Bloomberg on June 22 that Binance.US would not be earning a spread from its no-fee transactions, and would instead be generating revenue from other sources including a new staking service. “We take no spread, because we are not involved in the transaction.”He said the zero-trading fees would generate positive user sentiment that will “bring us new users,” and said there are plans to expand the list of tokens that will offer zero-fee trading in the future. At present users of the U.S.-licensed exchange can take advantage of fee-free trading on four Bitcoin spot market pairs — BTC/USD, BTC/USDT, BTC/USDC, and BTC/BUSD. Addressing his 8,200 Twitter followers, Shroder added that the company will also be rolling out a new tiered pricing model, which will go into effect in the summer.The tiered system will be split into three parts, Tier 0, which offers free trading on certain cryptocurrencies, including the BTC pairs recently announced, Tier 1 and Tier 2, which will have trading fees determined on a “per-asset” basis. More information on this is expected in July. Related: Bear market no issue for Binance Labs’ DeFi incubation programFormed in 2019, Binance.US is the American affiliate of crypto-exchange giant Binance. The exchange caters only to American cryptocurrency traders and is managed independently to the main company.Robinhood was one of the early pioneers of zero-fee stock trading when it was founded in 2014, prompting a number of online brokerages to follow suit in the years following. No commission trading for crypto began in 2018. Though it doesn’t charge fees, it is able to earn a spread on its no-fee transactions. In trading, a spread is the difference between bid (sell) price and ask (buy) price of a trading pair. The best #crypto platform for low fees just got better. #BinanceUS is the first major platform to offer zero-fee #bitcoin trades for BTC/USD, BTC/USDT, BTC/USDC & BTC/BUSD spot pairs, for all users without trading volume requirements. Read: https://t.co/UYvNNvael2 pic.twitter.com/YDV0x3dfcJ— Binance.US (@BinanceUS) June 22, 2022

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SEC’s Hester Peirce opposes crypto bailouts — SBF didn’t get the memo

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) commissioner Hester Peirce has spoken out against crypto company bailouts, arguing it’s actually better to “let these things play out,” to create a more sustainable industry. Peirce, the most pro-crypto commissioner for the United States SEC, told Forbes that the recent crash in crypto, though painful, is separating strong companies from the weak.“When things are a bit harder in the market, you discover who’s actually building something that might last for the long, longer term and what is going to pass away,” she said. The commissioner made it clear she did not support bailouts for anyone in the crypto industry, particularly those that mismanaged risk and became over-leveraged. “Crypto does not have a bailout mechanism […] I don’t want to come in and say that we’re going to try to figure out a way to bail you out if we don’t have the authority to do it. But even if we did, I would, I would not want to use that authority, we really need to let these things play out.”The SEC commissioner’s comments come amid a slew of insolvencies, lay-offs, and hiring freezes within the crypto market. Crypto whales to the rescue FTX and Alameda Research founder Sam Bankman-Fried is taking a different approach and has been stepping in to rescue crypto companies struggling due to the market crash.On Tuesday, Bankman-Fried informed his 706,900 Twitter followers that he and FTX will be injecting $250 million into BlockFi through a revolving credit facility to bolster its balance sheets and strengthen the platform. 6) We take our duty seriously to protect the digital asset ecosystem and its customers.— SBF (@SBF_FTX) June 21, 2022It came only days after Alameda Research agreed to give Voyager Digital a 200 million USDC loan and a “revolving line of credit” of 15,000 Bitcoins (BTC), worth $446.3 million at current prices, to be used “if needed to safeguard customer assets.”Bankman-Fried told NPR on Sunday that this is something he and his companies have done “a number of times in the past” to “stem contagion” amid a cascade of falling crypto companies. In an interview with Bloomberg on Wednesday, Anthony Scaramucci, founder of SkyBridge Capital called the FTX CEO the “new John Pierpont Morgan,” in reference to the Wall Street financial baron who pledged his own money and convinced others to do the same to shore up the banking system during the 1907 Bankers’ Panic. “He is bailing out cryptocurrency markets the way the original J.P. Morgan did after the crisis of 1907.”Peirce argues however that the downturn can be a valuable learning opportunity for market participants and regulators to see how the market moves in times of stress. Related: Crypto Biz: Crypto carnage pushes Celsius, Three Arrows Capital closer to insolvency, June 9-16“It is helpful for us to see the points of connection. It’s a moment, not only for market participants to learn, but it’s also for regulators to learn so that we can have a better sense of how the market operates.”The market turmoil has already badly affected lending platform Celsius Network and crypto-focused hedge fund Three Arrows Capital (3AC), which is facing insolvency after incurring roughly hundreds of millions in liquidations tied to the ongoing collapse of Ether’s price.

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Marathon Digital keeps on mining despite BTC price slump

Despite data showing that the Bitcoin (BTC) price may have fallen to the point of being unprofitable for the average miner, Marathon Digital Holdings says it will continue working to accumulate the leading crypto asset. Charlie Schumacher, VP of Corporate Communications at Marathon Digital told Cointelegraph on June 15 that while the company “isn’t immune to the macro environment,” it is “fairly well insulated and well-positioned” to weather the current downturn, due to the low cost of operations and fixed pricing for power. “For reference, in Q1 2022, our cost to produce a Bitcoin was approximately $6,200. We also have fixed pricing for power, so we are not subject to changes in the energy markets.”Schumacher added that the company has been more focused on its Bitcoin production and the accumulation of the crypto asset, with the belief that the asset will continue to appreciate in the long run. “Because we report our financials in USD, the price of Bitcoin will always have a material impact on our financial results. To objectively evaluate our progress internally, we try to focus more on our Bitcoin production. It’s important to bear in mind that Bitcoin mining is a zero-sum game,” he added.“Granted, that Bitcoin is worth less in terms of dollars at the time it is mined, but if you believe in Bitcoin’s ability to appreciate in the long-run, earning more BTC is never a bad thing.”In a June 9 statement, Marathon said it has been accumulating or “hodling” its Bitcoin and has not sold any since October 2020. As of June 1, 2022, Marathon held approximately 9,941 BTC, which is worth around  $200 million at current prices.$MARA’s May 2022 #bitcoin production and miner installation update is out:- 19,000 miners (c. 1.9 EH/s) ready to be energized- Total #BTC holdings = 9,941 BTC #HODL – Still on pace to achieve 23.3 EH/s by early 2023https://t.co/tgDetL9upF— Marathon Digital Holdings (@MarathonDH) June 9, 2022Keep on miningIn fact, Schumacher made the point that as the price of Bitcoin declines, so does the number of people that can continue to mine profitably, which will force inefficient miners out and also decrease the difficulty of mining new blocks. “When the difficulty rate declines, those who are able to continue mining have the opportunity to earn more bitcoin.”Bitcoin’s current hash rate, also known as Bitcoin’s processing power, fell from an all-time-high (ATH) of 231.428 EH/s on June 12 to 205.163 EH/s at the time of writing.A more pronounced effect occurred a year ago after China’s crackdown on cryptocurrency mining facilities, which went from a hash rate market peak of 180.666 in May 2021 to 84.79 in July 2021. Price meets average cost of miningLast week, crypto market data and analytics platform CryptoRank highlighted that on June 16, the price of BTC was on par with the average cost of mining, noting that for some, it may even be unprofitable to mine at the moment.#BTC Price Drops to Average Cost of Mining Due to a significant drop in $BTC price over the past months, $mining has become less profitable. For some #Bitcoin miners, it might even be unprofitable at the moment.https://t.co/nYhYMYoYXp pic.twitter.com/WOjCUSkG7x— CryptoRank Platform (@CryptoRank_io) June 17, 2022

Markus Thielen, chief investment officer of digital asset manager IDEG Singapore, told Cointelegraph that there could be fallout from the mining industry as most had set their budgets in Q4 2021, before the change in market conditions. “We actually expect that there will be some fall out as most of the miners appeared to set their 2022 budgets in early Q4 2021 and market conditions have materially changed.”Thielen said they estimate that several of the smaller miners that do not have economies of scale will have a break-even rate of around $26,000 to $28,000. Bitcoin is currently priced at $20,085 at the time of writing.Related: Bitcoin heads for dismal weekly close as BTC price rejects at $20KLast week, a report by S3 Partners identified Marathon Digital Holdings as being one of the U.S.-listed companies with the most short-seller interest alongside MicroStrategy and Coinbase.

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Celsius recovery plan proposed amid community-led short-squeeze attempt

Celsius’ lead investor BnkToTheFuture and its co-founder Simon Dixon have offered to assist the network by deploying similar “financial innovation” used in 2016 to save cryptocurrency exchange Bitfinex from liquidation.I believe traditional finance will not have a timely solution for Celsius as we saw in the past with Mt. Gox that still remains unresolved 10 years later. I believe that this can only be solved with a solution using financial innovation https://t.co/FyF1Qaw6ZE— Simon Dixon (Beware Impersonators) (@SimonDixonTwitt) June 19, 2022Although the statement from Dixon on Saturday, June 18, did not include specific details of the recovery plan offered to the Celsius’ board and CEO Alex Mashinsky, Dixon noted it would be similar to the one offered to Bitfinex after its hack in August 2016, which he claims was resolved within nine months.“I believe traditional finance will not have a timely solution for Celsius as we saw in the past with Mt. Gox that still remains unresolved 10 years later. I believe that this can only be solved with a solution using financial innovation like we did with Bitfinex that was resolved within 9 months and worked out very well for depositors.”Dixon noted that as a Celsius shareholder and lender, and due to the “short-term systemic impact on those that own Bitcoin,” he was “keen to support Celsius with a recovery plan,” “It’s my position to offer solutions as we have the experience, licenses, and technology to do so,” he stated.BnkToTheFuture is a global online investment platform that allows investors to invest in financial technology companies, funds, and other new alternative financial products. The platform touts a network of over 85,000 qualified investors. In June 2020, Celsius launched an equity offering with the investment platform, raising $20.46 million through 1039 investors. The Bitfinex SolutionDixon’s plans for Celsius take inspiration from his firm’s solutions in August 2016, after Bitfinex announced it lost approximately 120,000 Bitcoin (BTC) in a cybersecurity breach, causing a loss of around $72 million of customers’ funds at the time.Rather than pursuing liquidation proceedings, Bitfinex instead came up with an innovative recovery plan, which involved “promises to repay” in the form of BFX tokens to customers, representing the value of the money lost in the hack. These tokens were tradable on the open market or could be held later for future repayment of $1 per token, and effectively allowed customers to speculate on the company’s recovery.Later in the month, BnkToTheFuture added to the solution by working with Bitfinex to allow customers to convert their BFX tokens into equity in the company.Around seven months later, BnkToTheFuture reported that the plan had been working, with victims recovering between 75% to 100% of their funds through the various measures available to them. “In 2016, Bitfinex needed a plan to recover from their hack and the company I co-founded, BnkToTheFuture.com, supported them and executed a recovery that involved security tokens, debt, and equity and gave investors a very high return for the high risk they took.” Dixon did not confirm whether his recovery plan would work the same way with a token, only that it would be solved using similar innovative methods. Gamestop-style short-squeeze brewingHowever, there’s also an unofficial community-led recovery plan which appears to be gaining traction on Twitter under the hashtag #CELShortSqueeze.The movement is attempting to force short-sellers of the Celsius token to cover their short positions by purposefully driving up the price of the CEL token through the mass purchase and withdrawals of the CEL token from various exchanges.The Big #CELShortSqueeze Explained:1. Buy CEL on FTX.2. Move tokens to MetaMask.3. Connect to 1inch and set sell limit order at $100. 4. RT. pic.twitter.com/okG0tTvumZ— Celsians (@CelsiansNetwork) June 19, 2022

Short-selling is an investment strategy in which an investor borrows shares and immediately sells them, with the aim of buying them back later at a lower price and pocketing the difference. It allows an investor to profit from the decline of a share or asset. Short-squeezing occurs when a shorted asset instead rises in value, which forces short sellers to buy back the shares they initially sold in order to keep their losses from mounting. However, buying back shares when the price is rising can cause further upward price movements, which can then further squeeze out short-sellers. Related: Crypto Biz: Crypto carnage pushes Celsius, Three Arrows Capital closer to insolvency, June 9-16The same strategy was initiated by users of the subreddit r/wallstreetbets in the January 2021, which saw stocks of the American video game retailer reach highs of almost $500 per share, around 25 times the valuation at the beginning of the month.1/16 Let’s wait to hear an official statement from @CelsiusNetwork. But if that statement is positive, then this is GameStop, AMC and Wall Street Bets all over again (the sequel.)These are my thoughts on the short sellers. I can only speak for that part of the attack on https://t.co/BbnmeBR1RT— Otis ⓒ ⚡️ (@otisa502) June 15, 2022

Celsius dominated headlines earlier this month after the popular crypto lender paused withdrawals due to “extreme market conditions.” The halting of withdrawals have locked customers out of their money, with many fearing that funds locked up on the platform may never again see the light of day, should the platform go belly up. On June 20, Celsius released a statement to the Celsius community, noting that its objective continues to be stabilizing its liquidity and operations. “It has been one week since we paused withdrawals, Swap, and transfers. We want our community to know that our objective continues to be stabilizing our liquidity and operations. This process will take time.”The platform said it aims to maintain an open dialogue with regulators and officials and will continue to find a resolution. Meanwhile, the platform will be pausing its Twitter Spaces and Ask-Me-Anythings (AMAs).Please find our latest note to the @CelsiusNetwork community here https://t.co/uIoaXbmeF2— Celsius (@CelsiusNetwork) June 20, 2022

Celsius (CEL) is priced at $0.636 at the time of writing, down 92% from its all-time high.

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