Autor Cointelegraph By Erhan Kahraman

BREAKING: Elon Musk wants to terminate the $44B Twitter takeover

In an unexpected turn of events, Tesla CEO Elon Musk announced his intention to end the $44 billion Twitter deal via a letter sent to the board of the social media giant.In short, the world’s richest man is not happy with the lack of information Twitter provided about spam and fake accounts. According to the letter, which is addressed to Twitter’s chief legal officer Vijaya Gadde, Musk is terminating the merger because Twitter “appears to have made false and misleading representations” which Musk used as a reference point for his decision.Elon Musk initially agreed to purchase the crypto-friendly social media platform for $54.20 per share, or about $44 billion, in cash. The board of Twitter was happy with the decision, unanimously voting in favor of the deal that would make it a privately held company once again.However, the letter filed for the SEC argued that Twitter was not very clear about two crucial data — Twitter’s process for auditing the inclusion of spam and fake accounts in monetizable daily active users (mDAU) as well as identifying and suspending such accounts. The social media giant was reportedly secretive about the daily measures of mDAU for the last two years. The letter reads:“In short, Twitter has not provided information that Mr. Musk has requested for nearly two months notwithstanding his repeated, detailed clarifications intended to simplify Twitter’s identification, collection, and disclosure of the most relevant information sought in Mr. Musk’s original requests.”The letter then claims that Twitter is breaching two sections of the merger agreement (Sections 6.4 and 6.11). The letter says the social media company has been on notice of its breach since June 6, and “any cure period afforded to Twitter under the Merger Agreement has now lapsed.” However, the Twitter board is definitely not happy with Elon Musk terminating the agreement and abandoning the transaction. In a tweet, Twitter chairman Bret Taylor said that the board is looking to close the transaction on the previously agreed price and will pursue legal action if necessary. “We are confident we will prevail in the Delaware Court of Chancery,” Taylor wrote.This story is developing and will be updated.

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Hodlers beware! New malware targets MetaMask and 40 other crypto wallets

Security was never the strong suit of browser-based crypto wallets to store Bitcoin (BTC), Ether (ETH) and other cryptocurrencies. However, new malware makes the safety of online wallets even more complicated by directly targeting crypto wallets that work as browser extensions such as MetaMask, Binance Chain Wallet or Coinbase Wallet.Named Mars Stealer by its developers, the new malware is a powerful upgrade on the information-stealing Oski trojan of 2019, according to security researcher 3xp0rt. It targets more than 40 browser-based crypto wallets, along with popular two-factor authentication (2FA) extensions, with a grabber function that steals users’ private keys.MetaMask, Nifty Wallet, Coinbase Wallet, MEW CX, Ronin Wallet, Binance Chain Wallet and TronLink are listed as some of the targeted wallets. The security expert notes that the malware can target extensions on Chromium-based browsers except Opera. Sadly, it means some of the most common browsers such as Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge and Brave made it to the list. Also, while they are safe from extension-specific attacks, Firefox and Opera are also vulnerable to credential-hijacking.Related: ‘Less sophisticated’ malware is stealing millions: ChainalysisMars Stealer can be spread through various channels such as file-hosting websites, torrent clients and any other shady downloaders. After infecting a system, the first thing the malware does is check the device language. If it matches the language ID of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan, Belarus or Russia, the software leaves the system without any malicious action.For the rest of the world, the malware targets a file that holds sensitive information such as crypto wallets’ address info and private keys. It then leaves the system by deleting any presence once the theft is complete. Hackers are currently selling Mars Stealer for $140 on dark web forums, meaning the barrier to access the trojan is relatively low for malicious actors. Users who hold their crypto assets on browser-based wallets or use browser extensions like Authy to utilize 2FA are warned to be cautious against clicking dubious links or downloads.

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Turkish blockchain company opens regional crypto exchanges in globalization bid

Turkish blockchain provider Bitci seeks to establish local crypto exchanges in Brazil and Spain in a bid to lure local crypto investors.A Bitci spokesperson told Cointelegraph that Bitci is planning to open new crypto exchanges in the countries where the company has sizeable deals and assets, as Reuters reported. The first stop for Bitci’s international expansion, also a first for Turkish crypto exchanges in general, is Brazil. Bitci CEO Onur Altan Tan said in an interview that the Turkish blockchain provider aims to open its first exchange outside of Turkey in February in Brazil. Spain would see the second international Bitci exchange in March. By opening local crypto exchanges in said countries, Bitci aims to provide better service to local investors, a spokesperson told Cointelegraph. Starting with its Brazilian exchange, Bitci also wants to strengthen its connection with local soccer clubs. Being a blockchain provider, Bitci helped more than 25 soccer teams to launch their fan tokens.Speaking to Reuters, Bitci’s CEO said that the exchange has valuable assets in Brazil. “We have released fan tokens of Brazil’s national team and we have agreed with six other clubs,” he added. Exclusive fan token deals with soccer clubs would help Bitci to jumpstart its growth in Brazil, according to Tan. Related: Turkish and Salvadoran presidents meet, Bitcoiners left disappointed Bitci saw aggressive growth over the last year, signing partnership deals with a number of renowned sports entities like Brazilian and Spanish national soccer teams as well as the Formula 1 team McLaren Racing.As the coronavirus pandemic has diminished profits for the sports industry, fan tokens quickly became a trend among sports clubs looking to generate new revenue streams. The unclear regulatory framework surrounding cryptocurrencies in Turkey can also be seen as a key driver for Turkish crypto companies to look for growth opportunities around the world.

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Blockchain is just a database without crypto, legal expert says

Blockchain can’t be separated from crypto in a progressive manner because extracting blockchain from crypto diminishes the former to a glorified database, leaving all the exciting opportunities out, Turkish law expert Elçin Karatay told Cointelegraph.As a country that saw Bitcoin (BTC) hit an all-time high on a very different date than the rest of the world, Turkey’s efforts on establishing a regulatory framework while the population flocks to cryptocurrencies as a way to hedge against double-digit inflation can help understanding how to manage crypto regulation in unstable economies.Following Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s confirmation that a crypto law is in the works, the Turkish Parliament hosted a delegation of local crypto experts in a bid to better understand the expectations of the ecosystem. Cointelegraph reached out to Elçin Karatay, who was among the group, to get a lawyer’s perspective on the meeting held in Ankara. Karatay is a founding member of the Fintech Association Turkey and works as a managing partner at Solak and Partners law firm. Defying the popular ”blockchain-is-good-crypto-is-bad” narrative, she argued that blockchain by itself does not require a comprehensive legal assessment as it would be diminished to an essential database technology if crypto is removed from it:“All the opportunities created by this industry, just like all the risks, manifest themselves in the fields where crypto and blockchain go hand in hand.”When the governments don this narrative, it results in either total crypto bans or a legalized, “lite” version of crypto that doesn’t have any of the soul of decentralization left in it, she added. Balance is of utmost importance when it comes to establishing a regulatory framework around crypto, Karatay said:“If you only focus on eliminating risks associated with a specific industry in regulatory efforts, you would also eliminate any potential benefits and opportunities that would otherwise be offered by the same industry.”The Turkish blockchain ecosystem, as with any other international business hubs, needs regulation that encourages innovation while protecting individuals’ rights, Karatay said. During the meeting, each participant shared the necessary steps from their own perspective. Lawmakers avoided sharing any commentary as the aim of the session was to hear the opinion of the crypto ecosystem.Related: Crypto and NFTs meet regulation as Turkey takes on the digital future Karatay presented real examples of establishing balanced regulation for cryptocurrencies during the meeting. She explained to lawmakers how the European Union’s draft legislation handles crypto-related funds and how to distinguish between security-, utility- and asset-based tokens. She also used this opportunity to explain why limiting and “extreme” regulation would not be efficient. Seeing the lawmakers’ invitation to crypto experts as a positive step toward a balanced regulatory approach, Karatay stressed that the overall atmosphere of the meeting, which might be the first of a series, was optimistic.For a quick recap, there’s no official regulatory framework in Turkey despite President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s harsh criticism of crypto. Since they are treated as assets and not monetary instruments, cryptocurrencies have been banned as a payment method since April 2021.

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Men check Bitcoin price more frequently than women, new study reveals

Gender is associated with both psychological and demographic factors when it comes to crypto investment, new academic research revealed.A new study has shed light on the differences between men and women in different aspects of crypto trading and investment, revealing that 60% of women have very limited or no knowledge about crypto assets, a critical element affecting investments, while two-thirds of men have a medium and high level of understanding of crypto. Better overall knowledge leads to taking more risks, as men follow their investments more frequently than women and do not avoid taking more risks, the study found. A key driver behind women’s tendency to try different investment tools is lower income and a lower level of knowledge about crypto.The study, accepted by the Journal of Business, Economics and Finance on Dec. 24, argues that gender is a factor that affects the financial investment decisions of individuals. Researchers Çağla Gül Şenkardeş and Ozan Akadur have discussed data obtained via a computer-aided survey conducted in Turkey to reveal gender-related behavioral and psychological differences in crypto.Şenkardeş has been working as an interdisciplinary academic researcher with a focus on technology and gender. Being an active participant in the crypto ecosystem for over five years, she has studied the exclusion of women from the crypto industry with personal observations and specific data collected for the research. Commenting on the study, she told Cointelegraph:“The male-dominated culture built within the crypto industry becomes visible in both the demographic and psychological factors that affect financial investment decisions.” Şenkardeş also shared her personal observations that women have a lower level of knowledge about crypto, which, among other causes, leads to a decrease in the investment ratio. Related: 10 women who used crypto to make a difference in 2021But there is hope. Şenkardeş noted that there are activist platforms around the globe with the goal to increase women’s participation in the crypto industry both as traders and developers. She said:“I do believe together with the increasing awareness on a gender-free digital verse, the gap between the female and male crypto investors will disappear.”As Cointelegraph’s Keira Wright pointed out, current numbers need vast improvements to achieve an equal playing field. A CNBC survey found that women are still less than half as likely to invest in cryptocurrencies than men, with 16% of men investing vs. 7% of women.But the crypto industry has the potential to empower women and give them more control over their finances, Wright concluded, adding that traditional barriers between women and financial freedom are already started to crumble as mainstream adoption takes off.

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