Autor Cointelegraph By Brian Quarmby

Solana wallet fires up the grill to burn spam NFTs out of existence

Solana-based wallet provider Phantom has launched a new burn feature allowing users to remove spam non-fungible tokens (NFTs) sent by scammers. According to an Aug. 18 blog post from the Phantom team, the new feature is accessible via the Burn Token tab in the Phantom wallet app, allowing users to receive a minuscule deposit of Solana (SOL) each time they use it. “We’re still in the Wild West days of Web3. As the crypto ecosystem grows, so have the number of bad actors looking for ways to steal user’s funds. The rapid growth in popularity of NFTs has led to an increasingly prevalent method of attack for scammers – Spam NFTs.” Phantom noted that the issue has been particularly prevalent on Solana due to its low transaction fees, with bad actors often airdropping supposedly free NFTs en masse which contain malicious links.Spam NFT generally prompt the receiver to click a link to mint a free NFT, however, if they complete the process, their funds end up being drained from their wallet. Alternatively, the link will ask the receiver to input their seed phrase, resulting in the same outcome.“These scams are becoming increasingly more sophisticated. For instance, after a contract address and domain are identified as malicious, scammers can change the metadata of an NFT to try to avoid being blocklisted. It can feel like an endless game of whack-a-mole,” the blog post read. The move is part of a broader initiative by Phantom to counter spam NFTs and bad actors in the space. The team stated that it also fights scammers through its phishing warning system, which issues warning to users on “any malicious transactions that could compromise their assets or permissions” after clicking on dubious links.5/ While we’re introducing NFT burning and improved phishing alerts today, we’re not stopping there. Users can look forward to more automated spam detection in the future.To read more about how we’re fighting wallet spam, check out our latest blog post:https://t.co/OZYOEvVIFH— Phantom (@phantom) August 17, 2022The post added that Phantom is currently collaborating with Blowfish to improve how “we alert users to phishing attempts.” “While we’re introducing NFT Burning today, we’re not stopping there. Users can look forward to more automated spam detection in the future. Using providers like SimpleHash and our own internal reporting, we will be able to gauge if an NFT is likely to be spam,” the post read. Related: Crypto spam increases 4,000% in two years — LunarCrushPhantom is one of the most popular wallet providers for Solana-based NFTs and decentralized fiance (DeFi), with more than 2 million monthly active users according to the firm. At the start of August competing wallet firm Slope suffered a security exploit which saw an estimated $8 million worth of funds drained on the Solana blockchain.In a post mortem analysis, Solana’s head of communications Austin Fedora found that 60% of the victims of the attack were Phantom users, despite the issue originating from Slope. Solana hosted the second largest amount of NFT sales volume in July at $56.1 million, behind only Ethereum which posted a whopping $535.6 million according to data from CryptoSlam.

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Experts explain what 'Big Short' Michael Burry's stock exit means for crypto

Michael Burry, the investor who famously shorted the 2008 housing bubble, has dumped nearly all the stocks in his portfolio during Q2, suggesting there may be carnage ahead for stock and crypto markets. According to a 13F disclosure filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on Aug. 15, Burry’s hedge fund Scion Asset Management shed around $292 million worth of shares across companies from Apple and Meta to pharmaceuticals giant Bristol-Myers Squibb, leaving only a minor position in a private prison company.Michael Burry selling everything and buying a large position in a private prison company after seeing the IRS is hiring 87,000 new agents pic.twitter.com/lT5ny4SdlC— Wall Street Memes (@wallstmemes) August 15, 2022As Bitcoin (BTC) and crypto have a strong correlation to the stock market, especially in relation to macroeconomic events such as Federal Reserve interest rate hikes and the Russian/Ukraine conflict, Burry’s bearish outlook on stocks may also be a warning sign for the crypto sector. However, asked by Cointelegraph whether Burry’s actions could spell potential gloom for the crypto markets, Quantum Economics founder and CEO Mati Greenspan said he is relatively unfazed by Burry’s moves, despite his track record of predicting bearish scenarios. Greenspan stated that it’s near impossible to predict the time and scale of crashes, and suggested that there is generally always something bearish on the horizon that could potentially send stock and crypto prices crashing. “Predicting a stock crash is a lot like predicting an earthquake. You know one will happen every so often but you can never tell exactly when or how severe it will be.”He also stressed that investors shouldn’t jump at every piece of FUD that circulates online, noting that “investing is a long-term play and doesn’t normally work out for people who jump at shadows.”Earlier this month, Burry warned investors that despite the recent rally in crypto and stocks, “winter is coming.” He pointed to U.S. consumer credit rates rising by $40 billion per month in contrast to its historical average of $28 billion month over month as reasons for such. Seeking Alpha analyst Garret Duyck, however, offered a different take to Greenspan, outlining in an Aug. 16 article that Burry’s concerns over macro factors such as consumer credit, housing and business conditions may be something investors should take note of. “I take notice when Michael Burry is a bear and right now he is a huge bear. By liquidating the positions in his portfolio, save one, he is putting his money where his mouth has been: out of the market.”“The macro data seems to support his hypothesis. I’m seeing weakness all over the place. The consumer is struggling while housing and business conditions are projecting job weakness. Earnings estimates are too generous and negative earnings will materially impact equity valuations which are already stretched.” he added. Burry’s predictions While Burry’s predictions have had varying accuracy since he rose to fame by shorting the 2008 housing bubble, some of his most recent takes on crypto have generally come into fruition. For example, in March 2021 Burry described Bitcoin (BTC) as a “speculative bubble that poses more risk than opportunity” as he predicted a crash would soon unfold. This coincided with the price of BTC going from $59,000 in March to around $34,000 by the End of May. Related: The Big Short’s Michael Burry takes aim at Cathie Wood’s Ark Innovation ETFIn June he followed that up by labeling the price action in stock and crypto markets as the “Greatest Speculative Bubble of All Time in All Things.” And while BTC went on a surge to a new ATH in November of around $69,044, no one needs reminding of how much the market has crashed since then.

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Houston Texans becomes first NFL team to sell game suite with crypto

National Football League (NFL) team Houston Texans has become the first organization in the league to sell single-game suites in exchange for crypto. The move comes as part of a deal with Texas-based crypto firm bitWallet, which as of Aug. 16 became the official crypto wallet provider for the team. bitWallet will also provide intermediary services by exchanging crypto for cash for the Houston Texans. According to an announcement from the Houston Texans, local digital marketing agency EWR Digital made the first single-game suite purchasing using crypto shortly after the offer launched, making it the first time a game suite has been sold in exchange for digital assets in the history of the sport.It appears the crypto deal is just for suites, as there has been no mention of being able to purchase regular game day tickets with digital assets at this stage. A game suite refers to a luxury private viewing box in the stadium that is often decked out with buffets, expensive alcohol, bathrooms, TVs, attendants, and a prime location to view the game. The Houston Texans’ website doesn’t list a price for single-game or full season suites, instead asking people to first submit an inquiry to secure one. From The Seat estimates a single game suite for the team costing anywhere from $14,000 to $25,000. bitWallet claims to be supported in over 160 countries and currently enables users to trade or hodl Bitcoin, (BTC), Ether (ETH), Litecoin (LTC) and Bitcoin Cash (BCH). NFL, crypto and blockchain The Dallas Cowboys became the first team in the NFL to pen a crypto sponsorship deal in April, after Crypto.com signed on to be its official digital asset partner over a multi-year time frame. The NFL and the NFL Players Association (NFLPA) also partnered with Flow blockchain creators Dapper Labs in late 2021 to launch the licensed NFL All Day NFT collectible project. The deal also saw the NFL and NFLPA take an equity stake in Dapper, and the duo likely have fetched a fair cut of the $36.8 million worth of sales NFL All Day has generated since February. The league also has many crypto-friendly players that have opted to take either a chunk of their salary or contract bonuses in digital assets, including top names such as Green Bay Packers star quarterback Aaron Rodgers, former LA Rams wide receiver Odell Beckham Jr. and Carolina Panthers’ quarterback Trevor Lawrence, who was the top draft pick in 2021. Related: NFT utility to remedy ticketing dilemmas? Experts weigh inIconic quarterback Tom Brady has also dabbled in the space by launching his own NFT marketplace Autograph in April 2021, and also famously gave a fan 1 BTC (worth $62,000 at the time) to get his historic 600th-touchdown-pass ball back in October.

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Australian Securities Exchange takes step towards tokenized asset trading

Companies on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) could be able to trade tokenized bonds, equities, funds, or carbon credits after a successful proof-of-concept trial led by the digital asset investment platform Zerocap. On Monday, Melbourne-based digital asset investment platform Zerocap told Cointelegraph it had successfully used Synfini to bridge over its custody infrastructure onto the platform as part of a trial program, allowing for the trading and clearing of Ethereum-based tokenized assets. The trial is part of ASX’s distributed ledger technology (DLT)-based settlement project Synfini which was launched in November. The platform offers clients access to ASX’s DLT infrastructure, data hosting and ledger services, enabling them to build blockchain applications off of it. Zerocap co-founder and CEO Ryan McCall stated that it occurred last year and that “it got a lot of interest” in the institutional sphere, particularly from companies that are exploring ways to tokenize and trade bonds, funds or carbon credits. “Thinking beyond Bitcoin, Ethereum and other crypto assets, the tokenization of bonds, equities, property, carbon credits, private equity, and anything that’s essentially illiquid, there’s a strong value proposition here that we can essentially tokenize any asset and bridge that into the ASX ecosystem.” McCall outlined that the companies dealing with especially “opaque and difficult to access markets” such as bonds and carbon credits are seeking out ways to efficiently cut costs, save time on issuance and open up broader investment access via tokenized offerings. Questioned on whether the ASX would be able to offer crypto trading via Synfini, McCall stated “yes” but that he hasn’t seen any indicators of interest in this field, as the ASX and others are primarily focused on tokenizing traditional/real-world assets. It is worth noting however that Synfini is a separate initiative from ASX’s blockchain-based CHESS system replacement that is yet to be implemented after facing years of technical issues. McCall went on to suggest that Zerocap could be looking to officially launch asset tokenization and trading services via Synfini to institutions in the near future, as it has just cleared the necessary steps for legal approval. “Since then we’ve been going through the certification process to get into the production environment, which as you can probably imagine, for any sort of enterprise software, but certainly for an exchange, it’s a fairly stringent process. So we’ve just cleared the production certification. So getting ready to deploy this now,” he said. McCall also highlighted that with the ASX being a reputable source to host digital asset trading, doing so would likely dampen institutional concern over counterparty risk relating to the crypto sector. Such risks have been thoroughly prevalent this year due to several major crypto firms either facing liquidity issues, or going completely bankrupt in the case of Celsius, Voyager Digital, and Three Arrows Capital. “So counterparty risk, you know, credit risk specifically I guess is the biggest talking point in crypto at the moment with the 3AC disaster. And I think that just demonstrates the use case for what the ASX is trying to do here.”“You know, thinking about the ecosystem and investor protections and all the things that it offers, there’s definitely a need for something like that in digital assets,” he added. The Zerocap CEO also suggested that Synfini will likely be utilized by a wide range of firms, as the platform is user-friendly and removes a lot of variables for companies. “If a custodian or a fund manager or any application developer wants to come and build a blockchain application, they can do that on this Synfini platform without having to really worry about managing any of the infrastructure, which is pretty cool,” he said.Related: ASIC chair troubled by sheer amount of ‘risk-taking’ crypto investorsZerocap recently had a hand in a tokenized carbon credit transaction in late June, with the firm providing market-making services and liquidity for an exchange between major Australian family office Victor Smorgon Group and BetaCarbon, a blockchain-based carbon trading platform. The deal was also facilitated via A$DC, a fully AUD collateralized stablecoin developed by “big four bank” Australian bank ANZ.

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MakerDAO should 'seriously consider' depegging DAI from USD: Founder

MakerDAO founder Rune Chirstensen has urged members of the decentralized autonomous organization (DAO) to “seriously consider” preparing for the depeg of its DAI stablecoin from the United States dollar (USD). The founder’s comments came in light of the recently announced sanctions on crypto mixer Tornado Cash, noting to MakerDAO’s Discord channel on Aug. 11 that the sanctions are “unfortunately more serious than I first thought,” adding that they should prepare to depeg its native stablecoin DAI from the USD to avoid any risk’s relating to Circle’s recent freezing of sanctioned USD Coin (USDC) addresses.“I think we should seriously consider preparing to depeg from USD. It is almost inevitable it will happen and it is only realistic to do with huge amounts of preparation.”On Aug. 8, the U.S. Office of Foreign Asset Control (OFAC) officially barred residents from using the Tornado Cash protocol, while placing 44 USDC addresses linked with the platform on its list of Specially Designated Nationals. Following the move, USDC issuers Circle froze $75,000 worth of the stablecoin linked to the 44 sanctioned addresses. rune: we should seriously consider depegging from usd pic.twitter.com/HBMrPH7LrW— banteg (@bantg) August 11, 2022Around 50.1% of MakerDAO’s DAI is collateralized by USDC (according to Dai Stats) Christensen has raised concerns over the asset’s heavy reliance on a centralized asset in USDC, as Circle has shown that it will act in accordance with United States law in the case of Tornado Cash. DAI is currently the fourth largest USD-pegged stablecoin in crypto with its current market cap of $7 billion, and the figure places it as the fifteen largest asset overall. Ditching USDC backingFollowing the call, Yearn.finance core developer @bantg suggested that MakerDAO was considering converting all its USDC from its peg stability module into $3.5 billion in ETH, which would result in more than 50% of DAI being backed by Ether (ETH), a massive jump from the 7.3% currently. Related: DeFi platform Oasis to block wallet addresses deemed at-riskThe proposed idea drew criticism from the community, comparing MakerDAO to the beleaguered Terra (LUNA) project, which aggressively bought Bitcoin (BTC) to back its Terra USD stablecoin before the project ultimately imploded. Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin also chimed in, stating: “Errr this seems like a risky and terrible idea. If ETH drops a lot, value of collateral would go way down but CDPs would not get liquidated, so the whole system would risk becoming a fractional reserve.”However, Christensen later clarified that what he actually “wrote in the maker governance discord was that yoloing all the stablecoin collateral into ETH would be a bad idea.” What I actually wrote in the maker governance discord was that yoloing all the stablecoin collateral into ETH would be a bad idea kek— Rune (@RuneKek) August 11, 2022

Though he confirmed that a “partial yolo” could still be a good idea, noting: “I think slowly DCA’ing some collateral into ETH is an option that can be considered depending on the severity of the blacklisting risk, which I personally think is much higher after the TC blacklist… it would exchange blacklist risk for depeg and haircut risk.”

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