Autor Cointelegraph By Arijit Sarkar

Axis Bank issues financial contract on state-backed blockchain platform

Indian financial services giant Axis Bank issued a financial contract between two domestic businesses by using a government-backed blockchain platform called Secured Logistics Document Exchange (SLDE).SLDE was developed and released on Jul. 28, 2021, by India’s Ministry of Commerce & Industry to serve as a digital document exchange platform that uses blockchain-based security protocols for data security and authentication. According to the official announcement, Axis issued a letter of credit, a financial contract that guarantees payment upon conditions, between Arcelor Mittal Nippon Steel India and Lalit Pipes & Pipes Ltd. With SLDE, the Indian ministry aims to improve transparency in terms of audits, capital requirements and logistics. Axis Bank’s president of wholesale banking products, Vivek Gupta, added:“This transaction reinforces Axis’ commitment to lead the digitization in Transaction banking space.”The state-backed blockchain platform also includes a greenhouse gas (GHG) emission calculator that “allows for commodity-wise comparison of GHG emissions and total cost of transportation, including their environmental cost, between movement by road and rail.”Official poster with Ethereum logo. Source: Axis Bank.The above image, originally shared by Axis Bank for the occasion, shows the logo of Ethereum (ETH) — strengthening the bank’s commitment to blockchain acceptance.Related: Indian state government to accredit Web 2.0 and Web 3.0 blockchain startupsDespite the lack of discussions and regulations around cryptocurrencies, the central and state governments in India have taken proactive measures to implement blockchain technology across various business and development sectors. At the end of last year, the state government of Telangana launched an initiative for early-stage Web 2.0 and Web 3.0 startups and blockchain developers to help build solutions to real-world problems. Speaking to Cointelegraph, the Government of Telangana’s director of emerging technology, Rama Devi Lanka, highlighted the government’s intent to expedite blockchain implementations across a variety of use cases:“Some of the interesting use cases that the state has already piloted in Blockchain include — T-Chits (chit funds in blockchain), supply chain (seed traceability), e-voting (digital voting platform built using blockchain and AI) and more.”

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Binance CEO CZ richest crypto billionaire at $96B: Bloomberg

Changpeng Zhao, the CEO of Binance, tops the list of richest crypto billionaires with an estimated net worth of $96 billion.According to Bloomberg CZ ranks 11th among the world’s richest people as Binance retains its position as the biggest crypto exchange in terms of trading volume.CZ, the 44-year-old crypto entrepreneur, overtook Asia’s richest billionaire Mukesh Ambani despite Bloomberg excluding his personal crypto holdings such as Bitcoin (BTC) and the exchange’s in-house Binance Coin (BNB) tokens.The industry is growing.— CZ Binance (@cz_binance) October 26, 2021According to Bloomberg’s estimation, CZ stands just behind Oracle co-founder Larry Ellison, whose net worth currently leads by roughly $11 billion. While this was the first time Bloomberg estimated CZ’s fortune, Binance’s growth trajectory signals a possibility of exceeding tech goliaths such as Meta’s Mark Zuckerberg and Google co-founders Larry Page and Sergey Brin.Currently, Zuckerberg, Page and Brin and rank 5th, 6th and 7th respectively, with Tesla CEO Elon Musk ranking leading the billionaires’ list with an estimated fortune of $263 billion.Top 10 richest billionaires. Source: Bloomberg Billionaires Index.Data from Cointelegraph Markets Pro and TradingView confirm that the price of BNB appreciated over 1,300% in the past year alone. If calculated, CZ will become the first crypto entrepreneur to enter the top 10 billionaires list.Price performance of BNB token FY 2021. Source: TradingView.Related: Former Binance execs say exchange is worth $300B: ReportThe success of Binance globally can be attributed to CZ’s ongoing efforts to accrue operational licenses across all jurisdictions globally. Despite regulatory hurdles, Binance maintains an ongoing partnership and acquisition streak to remain a leader in the crypto trading space.Most recently, the crypto exchange finalized the acquisition of Swipe, a prominent crypto Visa card provider that operates at over 70 million locations worldwide. In addition, Binance also launched a $1 billion initiative to fast-track the development of the Binance Smart Chain ecosystem and advance mainstream adoption across the financial technology sector.

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Pakistan to investigate Binance for multi-million dollar crypto scam

Pakistan’s Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) reportedly issued a formal notice to crypto exchange Binance in an effort to identify links around a multi-million crypto scam in the region. The government of Pakistan started a criminal investigation after receiving numerous complaints against an ongoing scam that involved misleading investors into sending funds from Binance wallets to unknown 3rd-party wallets. According to local coverage, the FIA’s Cyber Crime Wing has issued an order of attendance to Binance Pakistan’s GM Hamza Khan to identify the exchange’s link to “fraudulent online investment mobile applications.”KARACHI: Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) has detected an online fraud of Rs100 billion using a cryptocurrency and issued notice to the local representative of Binance, @cz_binance @binance @BinanceHelpDesk @BinanceUS pic.twitter.com/3oukwzmDqh— Innocent Pashteen✌ (@FighterDawar) January 7, 2022“A relevant questionnaire has also been sent to Binance Headquarters Cayman Islands and Binance US to explain the same,” read the notice. The investment frauds in Pakistan were carried out by asking users to register on Binance and transfer funds to 3rd-party wallets under the pretext of unrealistic returns. According to the FIA notice:“These schemes benefit old clients at the cost of new clients and ultimately disappear when they have made substantial capital base worth billions of rupees.”Based on the complaints raised by the citizens, the Pakistani agency identified at least 11 fraudulent mobile apps that suddenly stopped working after successfully stealing the user’s funds. The apps identified by FIA are MCX, HFC, HTFOX, FXCOPY, OKIMINI, BB001, AVG86C, BX66, UG, TASKTOK and 91fp.In addition to directing users to sign up on Binance to transfer the funds, the fraudsters added the victims on a Telegram group for providing “expert betting signals.” Each application hosted around 5,000 customers on average. The notice added:“At least 26 suspect blockchain wallet addresses (Binance wallet address) have been identified where fraudulent amount may have been transferred. A letter has been written to Binance Holdings Limited to give the details of these blockchain wallet accounts as well as to debit block them.”Binance has also been asked for details including official supporting documents and integration mechanism of the APIs that were used by the fraudsters to connect with Binance’s services. While the FIA has proactively blocked the bank accounts that were linked to the suspicious apps, the notice warned:“In case of non-compliance, FIA Cyber Crime will be justified to recommend financial penalties on Binance through the State Bank of Pakistan.”Binance has not yet responded to Cointelegraph’s request for comment.Related: Pakistanis have $20B in crypto assets, says head of local associationIn December 2021, the president of the Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FPCCI) Nasir Hayat Magoon revealed that Pakistani citizens hold a combined crypto assets value of $20 billion.As Cointelegraph reported, the FPCCI president confirmed the numbers based on a research paper released by the chamber. Supporting the claim, the 2021 Chainalysis Global Crypto Adoption Index ranked Pakistan the third highest in terms of index score behind Vietnam and India.

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LCX loses $6.8M in a hot wallet compromise over Ethereum blockchain

Liechtenstein-based crypto exchange LCX has confirmed the compromise of one of its hot wallets after temporarily suspending all deposits and withdrawals on the platform. The hack was first identified by PeckShield, a blockchain security company, based on the suspicious transfer of ERC-20 tokens from LXC to an unknown Ethereum (ETH) wallet.hot wallet compromised? @lcx https://t.co/uL5a7oCFfM— PeckShield Inc. (@peckshield) January 9, 2022The probable hot wallet compromise was soon confirmed by the exchange as it announced the loss of numerous tokens including ETH, USD Coin (USDC) and other tokens including its in-house LCX token.Ethereum blockchain based assets such as ETH, USDC, EURe, LCX and other assets have been moved to theHacker ETH Wallet: 0x165402279F2C081C54B00f0E08812F3fd4560A052/3— LCX (@lcx) January 9, 2022

Based on PeckShield’s investigation, LCX lost a cumulative of $6.8 million after the hacker successfully transferred eight types of tokens that included Sandbox (SAND), Quant (QNT), Chainlink (LINK), Enjin Coin (ENJ) and Maker (MKR).Details of the stolen funds on LCX. Source: PeckShield.At the time of writing, LCX has not shared any plans to help return the stolen funds. However, the company has confirmed to take security measures to protect other wallets and assets:“During this difficult period, we greatly appreciate the support from our customers, other exchanges, security experts, and the broader crypto community.”LCX has not yet responded to Cointelegraph’s request for comment. Related: ImmuneFi report $10B in DeFi hacks and losses across 2021A recent report from security platform ImmuneFi found that crypto companies incurred losses of over $10.2 billion in 2021 due to hacks, scams and other malicious activities. As Cointelegraph reported, ImmuneFi identified 120 instances of crypto exploits and rug-pulls, the highest-valued hack being Poly Network at $613 million, followed by Venus and BitMart with $200 million and $150 million, respectively.

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PayPal reportedly confirms plans to explore the launch of a stablecoin

American fintech giant PayPal Holdings has reportedly confirmed its intent to launch its own stablecoin named PayPal Coin. The development of an in-house stablecoin was first discovered in the source code of Paypal’s iPhone app by developer Steve Moser.Confirming the evidence found on the PayPal app, Jose Fernandez da Ponte, PayPal’s SVP of crypto and digital currencies, told Bloomberg News:“We are exploring a stablecoin; if and when we seek to move forward, we will of course, work closely with relevant regulators.”PayPal Coin logo found inside of PayPal app. Source: PayPal iPhone appMoser’s finding uncovered that PayPal is in the works of building PayPal Coin, which will be backed by the United States dollar. However, a PayPal spokesperson clarified that the source codes of the iPhone application were developed in a recent hackathon. While PayPal’s digital asset is in the making, the name, logo and features of the in-house token are subject to change prior to launch. Supporting the ongoing development, PayPal has previously launched new features that allow users to buy, hold and pay with digital coins.da Ponte had also pointed out in an interview from November 2021 that PayPal has “not yet seen a stablecoin out there that is purpose-built for payments.” According to him, a stablecoin should support payments at scale while ensuring the security of the network, adding:“There would have to be clarity on the regulation, the regulatory frameworks, and the type of licenses that are needed in this space.”Related: PayPal completes crypto trading rollout for UK customersIn addition to launching its own stablecoin, PayPal has also taken proactive measures to spread crypto-related services in jurisdictions out of the U.S. In September 2021, the company announced a rollout of new Bitcoin trading services for the UK market. As Cointelegraph reported, customers can trade major cryptocurrencies including Bitcoin (BTC), Ether (ETH), Litecoin (LTC) and Bitcoin Cash (BCH).

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